महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-51

ततस्तूर्यप्रणादाश्च भेरीणां च महास्वनाः ।
बभूवुर्दानवेन्द्राणां सिंहनादाश्च दारुणाः ॥५१॥

51. tatastūryapraṇādāśca bherīṇāṁ ca mahāsvanāḥ ,
babhūvurdānavendrāṇāṁ siṁhanādāśca dāruṇāḥ.

51. tataḥ tūryapraṇādāḥ ca bherīṇām ca mahāsvanāḥ
babhūvuḥ dānavendrāṇām siṃhanādāḥ ca dāruṇāḥ

51. Then arose the sounds of trumpets and the great roars of kettledrums; and also terrible lion-roars came from the lords of the Dānavas (demons).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards, from that)

• तूर्यप्रणादाः (tūryapraṇādāḥ) - sounds of trumpets (sounds of trumpets, loud sounds of musical instruments)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• भेरीणाम् (bherīṇām) - of kettledrums (of drums, of kettledrums)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• महास्वनाः (mahāsvanāḥ) - great roars (great sounds, loud noises, great roars)

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - arose (they were, they became, they arose)

• दानवेन्द्राणाम् (dānavendrāṇām) - of the lords of the Dānavas (demons) (of the lords of the Dānavas, of the chief Dānavas)

• सिंहनादाः (siṁhanādāḥ) - lion-roars (lion-roars, roars like lions)

• च (ca) - and also (and, also, moreover)

• दारुणाः (dāruṇāḥ) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce, cruel)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards, from that)

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

तूर्यप्रणादाः (tūryapraṇādāḥ) - sounds of trumpets (sounds of trumpets, loud sounds of musical instruments)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tūryapraṇāda

tūryapraṇāda - sound of musical instruments, loud sound

Compound: tūrya (musical instrument, trumpet) + praṇāda (sound, roar).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tūrya+praṇāda)

• tūrya – musical instrument, trumpet, horn
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tūr (class 1)
• praṇāda – sound, roar, loud noise
  noun (masculine)
  From pra- and root nad (to sound).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Subject of babhūvuḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

भेरीणाम् (bherīṇām) - of kettledrums (of drums, of kettledrums)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of bherī

bherī - drum, kettledrum, war-drum

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

महास्वनाः (mahāsvanāḥ) - great roars (great sounds, loud noises, great roars)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāsvana

mahāsvana - great sound, loud noise

Compound: mahā (great) + svana (sound).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+svana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Stem of mahat.
• svana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root svan (to sound).
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Subject of babhūvuḥ.

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - arose (they were, they became, they arose)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect Tense

3rd person plural, parasmaipada.

Root: bhū (class 1)

दानवेन्द्राणाम् (dānavendrāṇām) - of the lords of the Dānavas (demons) (of the lords of the Dānavas, of the chief Dānavas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dānavendra

dānavendra - lord of Dānavas, chief Dānava

Compound: dānava (Dānava) + indra (chief, lord).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dānava+indra)

• dānava – a son of Danu, a demon, an Asura
  proper noun (masculine)
  A patronymic from Danu.
• indra – chief, lord, king (also the god Indra)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: id (class 7)

Note: Denotes the source of the roars.

सिंहनादाः (siṁhanādāḥ) - lion-roars (lion-roars, roars like lions)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion's roar, a loud and defiant cry

Compound: siṃha (lion) + nāda (roar).

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
  Root: hiṃs (class 1)
• nāda – roar, sound, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root nad (to sound).
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Subject of babhūvuḥ.

च (ca) - and also (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunctive particle.

दारुणाः (dāruṇāḥ) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, fierce, cruel)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dāruṇa

dāruṇa - terrible, dreadful, fierce, cruel

Note: Agrees with siṃhanādāḥ.