महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-1

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
यदाभिषिक्तो भगवान्सेनापत्येन पावकिः ।
तदा संप्रस्थितः श्रीमान्हृष्टो भद्रवटं हरः ।
रथेनादित्यवर्णेन पार्वत्या सहितः प्रभुः ॥१॥

1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
yadābhiṣikto bhagavānsenāpatyena pāvakiḥ ,
tadā saṁprasthitaḥ śrīmānhṛṣṭo bhadravaṭaṁ haraḥ ,
rathenādityavarṇena pārvatyā sahitaḥ prabhuḥ.

1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca | yadā abhiṣiktaḥ bhagavān
senāpatyena pāvakiḥ | tadā saṃprasthitaḥ
śrīmān hṛṣṭaḥ bhadravaṭam haraḥ | rathena
ādityavarṇena pārvatyā sahitaḥ prabhuḥ

1. Mārkaṇḍeya said: When the venerable Pāvaki was consecrated as commander-in-chief, then the glorious and joyful Hara, accompanied by Pārvatī, set off for Bhadrāvaṭa in a chariot as radiant as the sun.

1. מָארְקַנְדֵיַה אמר, לאחר שהכתירו את סְקַנְדַה הנעלה, בן פָּאוַקַה, למפקד הצבא, יצא האדון המהודר הַרַה בשמחה אל בְּהַדְרַוַתַה, ברכב בצבע השמש, ופָּארְוַטִי איתו.

Words meanings summery:

• मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• यदा (yadā) - when

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed, installed

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, glorious, divine, lord

• सेनापत्येन (senāpatyena) - by commander-in-chiefship, as commander-in-chief

• पावकिः (pāvakiḥ) - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• संप्रस्थितः (saṁprasthitaḥ) - set out, departed, started

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased

• भद्रवटम् (bhadravaṭam) - to Bhadrāvaṭa (a place name)

• हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (an epithet of Shiva)

• रथेन (rathena) - by chariot, in a chariot

• आदित्यवर्णेन (ādityavarṇena) - with the color of the sun, sun-colored

• पार्वत्या (pārvatyā) - with Pārvatī

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of √vac

Root: √vac (class 2)

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed, installed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, installed, sprinkled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sic with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: √sic (class 7)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, glorious, divine, lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate, lord

सेनापत्येन (senāpatyena) - by commander-in-chiefship, as commander-in-chief

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of senāpatya

senāpatya - office of a commander, commander-in-chiefship

पावकिः (pāvakiḥ) - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaki

pāvaki - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

संप्रस्थितः (saṁprasthitaḥ) - set out, departed, started

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprasthita

saṁprasthita - set out, departed, started

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sthā with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: √sthā (class 1)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable, fortunate

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, pleased, thrilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √hṛṣ

Root: √hṛṣ (class 4)

भद्रवटम् (bhadravaṭam) - to Bhadrāvaṭa (a place name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhadravaṭa

bhadravaṭa - Bhadrāvaṭa (a specific place or region, possibly a sacred site)

हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (an epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hara

hara - remover, destroyer, Shiva

Root: √hṛ (class 1)

रथेन (rathena) - by chariot, in a chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

आदित्यवर्णेन (ādityavarṇena) - with the color of the sun, sun-colored

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ādityavarṇa

ādityavarṇa - sun-colored, of the color of the sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āditya+varṇa)

• āditya – sun, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, form, class
  noun (masculine)

पार्वत्या (pārvatyā) - with Pārvatī

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pārvatī

pārvatī - Pārvatī (daughter of the mountain, a name of Umā)

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, connected with

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, powerful, Shiva

Prefix: pra

Root: √bhū (class 1)

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