महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-1

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
यदाभिषिक्तो भगवान्सेनापत्येन पावकिः ।
तदा संप्रस्थितः श्रीमान्हृष्टो भद्रवटं हरः ।
रथेनादित्यवर्णेन पार्वत्या सहितः प्रभुः ॥१॥

1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
yadābhiṣikto bhagavānsenāpatyena pāvakiḥ ,
tadā saṁprasthitaḥ śrīmānhṛṣṭo bhadravaṭaṁ haraḥ ,
rathenādityavarṇena pārvatyā sahitaḥ prabhuḥ.

1. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca | yadā abhiṣiktaḥ bhagavān
senāpatyena pāvakiḥ | tadā saṃprasthitaḥ
śrīmān hṛṣṭaḥ bhadravaṭam haraḥ | rathena
ādityavarṇena pārvatyā sahitaḥ prabhuḥ

1. Mārkaṇḍeya said: When the venerable Pāvaki was consecrated as commander-in-chief, then the glorious and joyful Hara, accompanied by Pārvatī, set off for Bhadrāvaṭa in a chariot as radiant as the sun.

Words meanings summery:

• मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• यदा (yadā) - when

• अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed, installed

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, glorious, divine, lord

• सेनापत्येन (senāpatyena) - by commander-in-chiefship, as commander-in-chief

• पावकिः (pāvakiḥ) - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• संप्रस्थितः (saṁprasthitaḥ) - set out, departed, started

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable

• हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased

• भद्रवटम् (bhadravaṭam) - to Bhadrāvaṭa (a place name)

• हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (an epithet of Shiva)

• रथेन (rathena) - by chariot, in a chariot

• आदित्यवर्णेन (ādityavarṇena) - with the color of the sun, sun-colored

• पार्वत्या (pārvatyā) - with Pārvatī

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - Mārkaṇḍeya (name of a sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of √vac

Root: √vac (class 2)

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed, installed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta

abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, installed, sprinkled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sic with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: √sic (class 7)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, glorious, divine, lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate, lord

सेनापत्येन (senāpatyena) - by commander-in-chiefship, as commander-in-chief

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of senāpatya

senāpatya - office of a commander, commander-in-chiefship

पावकिः (pāvakiḥ) - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaki

pāvaki - son of fire (Agni), Skanda, Kārttikeya

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

संप्रस्थितः (saṁprasthitaḥ) - set out, departed, started

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprasthita

saṁprasthita - set out, departed, started

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √sthā with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: √sthā (class 1)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, venerable, fortunate

हृष्टः (hṛṣṭaḥ) - joyful, delighted, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, pleased, thrilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √hṛṣ

Root: √hṛṣ (class 4)

भद्रवटम् (bhadravaṭam) - to Bhadrāvaṭa (a place name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhadravaṭa

bhadravaṭa - Bhadrāvaṭa (a specific place or region, possibly a sacred site)

हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (an epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hara

hara - remover, destroyer, Shiva

Root: √hṛ (class 1)

रथेन (rathena) - by chariot, in a chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

आदित्यवर्णेन (ādityavarṇena) - with the color of the sun, sun-colored

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ādityavarṇa

ādityavarṇa - sun-colored, of the color of the sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āditya+varṇa)

• āditya – sun, son of Aditi
  noun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, form, class
  noun (masculine)

पार्वत्या (pārvatyā) - with Pārvatī

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pārvatī

pārvatī - Pārvatī (daughter of the mountain, a name of Umā)

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, connected with

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty, powerful, Shiva

Prefix: pra

Root: √bhū (class 1)