महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-17

नक्षत्राणि ग्रहाश्चैव देवानां शिशवश्च ये ।
स्त्रियश्च विविधाकारा यान्ति रुद्रस्य पृष्ठतः ।
सृजन्त्यः पुष्पवर्षाणि चारुरूपा वराङ्गनाः ॥१७॥

17. nakṣatrāṇi grahāścaiva devānāṁ śiśavaśca ye ,
striyaśca vividhākārā yānti rudrasya pṛṣṭhataḥ ,
sṛjantyaḥ puṣpavarṣāṇi cārurūpā varāṅganāḥ.

17. nakṣatrāṇi grahāḥ ca eva devānām
śiśavaḥ ca ye striyaḥ ca vividhākārāḥ
yānti rudrasya pṛṣṭhataḥ sṛjantyaḥ
puṣpavarṣāṇi cārurūpāḥ varāṅganāḥ

17. The constellations, planets, and the children of the gods, along with women of diverse forms, follow behind Rudra. These lovely-figured, excellent women shower flowers.

Words meanings summery:

• नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - stars, constellations

• ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• शिशवः (śiśavaḥ) - children, infants

• च (ca) - and

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• च (ca) - and

• विविधाकाराः (vividhākārāḥ) - of various forms, diverse forms

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they proceed, they follow

• रुद्रस्य (rudrasya) - of Rudra

• पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, behind

• सृजन्त्यः (sṛjantyaḥ) - showering, creating, releasing

• पुष्पवर्षाणि (puṣpavarṣāṇi) - showers of flowers

• चारुरूपाः (cārurūpāḥ) - beautiful-figured, lovely-shaped

• वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - excellent women, beautiful women

Words meanings and morphology

नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - stars, constellations

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nakṣatra

nakṣatra - star, constellation

ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of graha

graha - planet, seizing, demon

Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Root: div (class 4)

शिशवः (śiśavaḥ) - children, infants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śiśu

śiśu - child, infant

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विविधाकाराः (vividhākārāḥ) - of various forms, diverse forms

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vividhākārā

vividhākārā - having various forms, diverse-formed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vividha+ākāra)

• vividha – various, diverse
  adjective
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they proceed, they follow

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

रुद्रस्य (rudrasya) - of Rudra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, later identified with Shiva)

Root: rud (class 2)

पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, behind

(indeclinable)

सृजन्त्यः (sṛjantyaḥ) - showering, creating, releasing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sṛjantī

sṛjantī - creating, showering (present active participle)

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'sṛj' (to create, to release, to shower)

Root: sṛj (class 6)

पुष्पवर्षाणि (puṣpavarṣāṇi) - showers of flowers

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of puṣpavarṣa

puṣpavarṣa - shower of flowers

Compound type : tatpurusha (puṣpa+varṣa)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• varṣa – rain, shower, year
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

चारुरूपाः (cārurūpāḥ) - beautiful-figured, lovely-shaped

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of cārurūpā

cārurūpā - beautiful-figured, lovely-shaped

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+rūpa)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely, pleasing
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, beauty
  noun (neuter)

वराङ्गनाः (varāṅganāḥ) - excellent women, beautiful women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of varāṅganā

varāṅganā - excellent woman, beautiful woman

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vara+aṅganā)

• vara – excellent, best, boon
  adjective
  Root: vṛ (class 1)
• aṅganā – woman, female
  noun (feminine)