महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-190, verse-58

स
गत्वैवमुपाध्यायायाचष्ट ॥५८॥

58. sa
gatvaivamupādhyāyāyācaṣṭa.

58. sa gatvā evam
upādhyāyāya ācaṣṭa

58. Having gone, he thus reported to the teacher.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he (the messenger) (he, that)

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• एवम् (evam) - thus (referring to the king's message) (thus, in this manner)

• उपाध्यायाय (upādhyāyāya) - to the teacher (Vāmadeva) (to the teacher)

• आचष्ट (ācaṣṭa) - reported (reported, narrated, told)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he (the messenger) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root gam + suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

एवम् (evam) - thus (referring to the king's message) (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Adverb

उपाध्यायाय (upādhyāyāya) - to the teacher (Vāmadeva) (to the teacher)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of upādhyāya

upādhyāya - teacher, preceptor

आचष्ट (ācaṣṭa) - reported (reported, narrated, told)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of cakṣ

Imperfect Tense, Middle Voice, 3rd Person Singular, from root cakṣ (with ā-prefix for 'report')

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)