महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-190, verse-29

तां मृगयमाणो
राजा नापश्यत् ॥२९॥

29. tāṁ mṛgayamāṇo
rājā nāpaśyat.

29. tām mṛgayamāṇaḥ
rājā na apaśyat

29. The king, searching for her, did not find her.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular accusative)

• मृगयमाणः (mṛgayamāṇaḥ) - searching, seeking, hunting

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• न (na) - not, no

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, beheld, found

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Note: Object of 'apaśyat'.

मृगयमाणः (mṛgayamāṇaḥ) - searching, seeking, hunting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛgayamāṇa

mṛgayamāṇa - searching, seeking, hunting

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from the verb √mṛg (to hunt, search) with the śānac (āna) suffix.

Root: mṛg (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rājā'.

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Note: Subject of 'apaśyat'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - saw, beheld, found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √dṛś

Imperfect (Laṅ)

3rd singular active. From root √dṛś (class 1, parasm. paśyati). The 'a-' is the augment for past tense.

Root: dṛś (class 1)