महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-190, verse-25

तत्प्रविश्य राजा सह प्रियया
सुधातलसुकृतां विमलसलिलपूर्णां वापीमपश्यत् ॥२५॥

25. tatpraviśya rājā saha priyayā sudhātalasukṛtāṁ
vimalasalilapūrṇāṁ vāpīmapaśyat.

25. tat praviśya rājā saha priyayā sudhātala-sukṛtām
vimala-salila-pūrṇām vāpīm apaśyat

25. Then, the king, along with his beloved, entered and saw a large step-well that was beautifully constructed with a cemented bottom and filled with clear water.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - then, thereafter (then, therefore, that)

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

• राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

• सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

• प्रियया (priyayā) - with his beloved (by the beloved, with the beloved)

• सुधातल-सुकृताम् (sudhātala-sukṛtām) - beautifully constructed with a cemented bottom (well-constructed with a cement bottom)

• विमल-सलिल-पूर्णाम् (vimala-salila-pūrṇām) - filled with clear water (full of clear water, filled with pure water)

• वापीम् (vāpīm) - a large step-well (step-well, pond)

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - then, thereafter (then, therefore, that)

(indeclinable)

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from pra-√viś (to enter)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

राजा (rājā) - the king (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

सह (saha) - along with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

प्रियया (priyayā) - with his beloved (by the beloved, with the beloved)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of priyā

priyā - beloved (female), dear woman

feminine form of priya (dear, beloved)

सुधातल-सुकृताम् (sudhātala-sukṛtām) - beautifully constructed with a cemented bottom (well-constructed with a cement bottom)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sudhātala-sukṛta

sudhātala-sukṛta - well-made with a cemented bottom

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sudhātala+sukṛta)

• sudhātala – cemented bottom, lime plaster bottom
  noun (neuter)
• sukṛta – well-made, properly done, good deed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from su-√kṛ (to do well)
  Prefix: su
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Compound of 'sudhātala' (cemented bottom) and 'sukṛta' (well-made).

विमल-सलिल-पूर्णाम् (vimala-salila-pūrṇām) - filled with clear water (full of clear water, filled with pure water)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vimala-salila-pūrṇa

vimala-salila-pūrṇa - full of clear water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vimala+salila+pūrṇa)

• vimala – spotless, pure, clear
  adjective (neuter)
  from vi-mala (without dirt)
  Prefix: vi
• salila – water
  noun (neuter)
• pūrṇa – full, complete
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √pṛ (to fill)
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: Compound meaning 'filled with clear water'.

वापीम् (vāpīm) - a large step-well (step-well, pond)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāpī

vāpī - large step-well, pond, tank

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paś

root √dṛś (to see), conjugated as paś

Root: dṛś (class 1)