महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-190, verse-49

अथैनमेवं ब्रुवाणमब्रवीद्राजा ।
वामदेवाश्रमं याहीति ॥४९॥

49. athainamevaṁ bruvāṇamabravīdrājā ,
vāmadevāśramaṁ yāhīti.

49. atha enam evam bruvāṇam abravīt
rājā vāmadeva āśramam yāhi iti

49. Then the king said to him, as he was speaking thus, "Go to Vāmadeva's hermitage."

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, now

• एनम् (enam) - him, this

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• ब्रुवाणम् (bruvāṇam) - speaking, telling

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• राजा (rājā) - king

• वामदेव (vāmadeva) - Vāmadeva (a proper name, name of a sage)

• आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage, abode

• याहि (yāhi) - go

• इति (iti) - marks the end of a quotation (thus, so, in this way)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, thereafter, now

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enas

enas - this, that

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवाणम् (bruvāṇam) - speaking, telling

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bruvāṇa

bruvāṇa - speaking, saying, telling

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from root 'brū' (to speak) with suffix '-āṇa'

Root: brū (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular

Root 'brū' with augment 'a' and personal ending

Root: brū (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

वामदेव (vāmadeva) - Vāmadeva (a proper name, name of a sage)

(proper noun)

masculine, singular of vāmadeva

vāmadeva - Vāmadeva (name of an ancient sage)

आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage, abode

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, hermits' abode, a stage of life (āśrama)

From root 'śram' (to toil) with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 1)

याहि (yāhi) - go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Imperative Mood, 2nd Person Singular

Root 'yā' (to go) in imperative form

Root: yā (class 2)

इति (iti) - marks the end of a quotation (thus, so, in this way)

(indeclinable)