महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-146, verse-80

कारुण्यात्सौहृदाच्चैव वारये त्वां महाबल ।
नातः परं त्वया शक्यं गन्तुमाश्वसिहि प्रभो ॥८०॥

80. kāruṇyātsauhṛdāccaiva vāraye tvāṁ mahābala ,
nātaḥ paraṁ tvayā śakyaṁ gantumāśvasihi prabho.

80. kāruṇyāt sauhṛdāt ca eva vāraye tvām mahābala na
ataḥ param tvayā śakyam gantum āśvasihi prabho

80. Out of compassion and friendship, I truly wish to prevent you, O mighty one. From this point, it is not possible for you to go further. Therefore, take comfort, O lord.

Words meanings summery:

• कारुण्यात् (kāruṇyāt) - Out of compassion, from compassion.

• सौहृदात् (sauhṛdāt) - Out of friendship, from friendliness.

• च (ca) - And.

• एव (eva) - Indeed, only.

• वारये (vāraye) - I would stop, I would prevent, I would hinder.

• त्वाम् (tvām) - You.

• महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty one, O one of great strength.

• न (na) - Not.

• अतः (ataḥ) - From this, hence, from this point.

• परम् (param) - Beyond, further.

• त्वया (tvayā) - By you.

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - Possible, able (to be done).

• गन्तुम् (gantum) - To go.

• आश्वसिहि (āśvasihi) - Be comforted, take comfort, be assured.

• प्रभो (prabho) - O master, O lord, O powerful one.

Words meanings and morphology

कारुण्यात् (kāruṇyāt) - Out of compassion, from compassion.

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kāruṇya

kāruṇya - Compassion, pity, mercy, tenderness.

Derived from karuṇā.

Note: Indicates reason or cause.

सौहृदात् (sauhṛdāt) - Out of friendship, from friendliness.

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sauhṛda

sauhṛda - Friendship, friendliness, goodwill.

Derived from suhṛd (friend).

Note: Indicates reason or cause.

च (ca) - And.

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

एव (eva) - Indeed, only.

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

Note: Emphasizes the preceding words.

वारये (vāraye) - I would stop, I would prevent, I would hinder.

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present optative/potential (vidhiliṅ) of vāray

Causative, Present Optative/Potential Mood

Root vṛ (to cover, choose) with causative suffix -aya and 1st person singular ending.

Root: vṛ (class 10)

Note: Expresses a wish or possibility.

त्वाम् (tvām) - You.

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - You.

2nd person pronoun, accusative singular.

महाबल (mahābala) - O mighty one, O one of great strength.

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - Of great strength, very powerful, a great hero.

Compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – Great, large, mighty.
  adjective
• bala – Strength, power, force.
  noun (neuter)

Note: Addressing the listener.

न (na) - Not.

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

अतः (ataḥ) - From this, hence, from this point.

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -tas from idam.

Note: Specifies the point from which further movement is not possible.

परम् (param) - Beyond, further.

(indeclinable)

Adverbially used accusative neuter singular.

Note: Adverbial use.

त्वया (tvayā) - By you.

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - You.

2nd person pronoun, instrumental singular.

Note: Used with a gerundive (śakyam).

शक्यम् (śakyam) - Possible, able (to be done).

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - Possible, capable, able to be done.

Gerundive/Potential Participle

Derived from root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Agrees with an implied "it" (to go).

गन्तुम् (gantum) - To go.

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root gam.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Works with 'śakyam'.

आश्वसिहि (āśvasihi) - Be comforted, take comfort, be assured.

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of āśvas

Imperative mood

2nd person singular, active voice. Root śvas (to breathe) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: A command or plea.

प्रभो (prabho) - O master, O lord, O powerful one.

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - Master, lord, ruler, powerful, capable.

From pra-bhū (to be master, to excel).

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Addressing the listener.