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3,146

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-146, verse-29

चालयन्नूरुवेगेन लताजालान्यनेकशः ।
आक्रीडमानः कौन्तेयः श्रीमान्वायुसुतो ययौ ॥२९॥
29. cālayannūruvegena latājālānyanekaśaḥ ,
ākrīḍamānaḥ kaunteyaḥ śrīmānvāyusuto yayau.
29. cālayan ūruvegena latājālāni anekaśaḥ
ākrīḍamānaḥ kaunteyaḥ śrīmān vāyusutaḥ yayau
29. Shaking many masses of creepers with the force of his thighs, the glorious Kaunteya, son of Vayu, proceeded, frolicking as he went.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चालयन् (cālayan) - (Bhima) shaking (shaking, causing to move)
  • ऊरुवेगेन (ūruvegena) - by the speed of his thighs (by the speed/force of the thighs)
  • लताजालानि (latājālāni) - masses of creepers
  • अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways, many times
  • आक्रीडमानः (ākrīḍamānaḥ) - (Bhima) frolicking (playing, frolicking)
  • कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhima, son of Kunti (son of Kunti)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, prosperous
  • वायुसुतः (vāyusutaḥ) - Bhima, son of Vayu (son of Vayu)
  • ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded

Words meanings and morphology

चालयन् (cālayan) - (Bhima) shaking (shaking, causing to move)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cālayat
cālayat - shaking, causing to move
Present Active Participle
causative of cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'kaunteyaḥ'.
ऊरुवेगेन (ūruvegena) - by the speed of his thighs (by the speed/force of the thighs)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ūruvega
ūruvega - speed/force of the thighs
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (ūru+vega)
  • ūru – thigh
    noun (masculine)
  • vega – speed, force, impulse
    noun (masculine)
    from vij (to move swiftly)
    Root: vij (class 1)
लताजालानि (latājālāni) - masses of creepers
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of latājāla
latājāla - mass of creepers, thicket of vines
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (latā+jāla)
  • latā – creeper, vine
    noun (feminine)
  • jāla – net, web, mass, thicket
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'cālayan'.
अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways, many times
(indeclinable)
from aneka (many) with suffix -śaḥ
Note: Modifies 'cālayan'.
आक्रीडमानः (ākrīḍamānaḥ) - (Bhima) frolicking (playing, frolicking)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākrīḍamāna
ākrīḍamāna - playing, frolicking
Present Middle Participle
from ā-krīḍ (to play)
Prefix: ā
Root: krīḍ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'kaunteyaḥ'.
कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhima, son of Kunti (son of Kunti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kunti (Arjuna, Bhima, Yudhiṣṭhira)
derivative of Kuntī (mother's name)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, prosperous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, fortunate, prosperous, illustrious
possessive suffix -mat
Note: Modifies 'kaunteyaḥ'.
वायुसुतः (vāyusutaḥ) - Bhima, son of Vayu (son of Vayu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyusuta
vāyusuta - son of Vayu (Bhima, Hanumān)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vāyu+suta)
  • vāyu – wind, wind god
    noun (masculine)
  • suta – son
    noun (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from su (to bring forth, beget)
    Root: su (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'kaunteyaḥ' and clarifies his identity.
ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of yā
Perfect (lit) form
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Main verb of the sentence.