महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-146, verse-63

स भीमसेनस्तं श्रुत्वा संप्रहृष्टतनूरुहः ।
शब्दप्रभवमन्विच्छंश्चचार कदलीवनम् ॥६३॥

63. sa bhīmasenastaṁ śrutvā saṁprahṛṣṭatanūruhaḥ ,
śabdaprabhavamanvicchaṁścacāra kadalīvanam.

63. saḥ bhīmasenaḥ tam śrutvā sam-prahr̥ṣṭa-tanū-ruhaḥ
śabda-prabhavam anvicchan cacāra kadalī-vanam

63. Hearing that (tam śrutvā), Bhīmasena's body hairs stood on end (saṃprahr̥ṣṭatanūruhaḥ). Seeking the source (prabhavam) of the sound (śabda), he roamed (cacara) through the banana forest (kadalīvanam).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena

• तम् (tam) - that, him, it

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• सम्-प्रह्र्̥ष्ट-तनू-रुहः (sam-prahr̥ṣṭa-tanū-ruhaḥ) - whose body hairs stood on end (due to excitement)

• शब्द-प्रभवम् (śabda-prabhavam) - the source of the sound

• अन्विच्छन् (anvicchan) - seeking, searching for

• चचार (cacāra) - he roamed, he moved, he wandered

• कदली-वनम् (kadalī-vanam) - banana forest, banana grove

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

तम् (tam) - that, him, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

सम्-प्रह्र्̥ष्ट-तनू-रुहः (sam-prahr̥ṣṭa-tanū-ruhaḥ) - whose body hairs stood on end (due to excitement)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sam-prahr̥ṣṭa-tanū-ruha

sam-prahr̥ṣṭa-tanū-ruha - whose body hairs stood on end (due to excitement)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sam-prahr̥ṣṭa+tanū-ruha)

• sam-prahr̥ṣṭa – greatly thrilled, excited, joyful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root hr̥ṣ (to be thrilled) with prefixes sam and pra.
  Prefixes: sam+pra
  Root: hr̥ṣ (class 4)
• tanū-ruha – body hair
  noun (masculine)

शब्द-प्रभवम् (śabda-prabhavam) - the source of the sound

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śabda-prabhava

śabda-prabhava - source of the sound, origin of the noise

Compound type : tatpurusha (śabda+prabhava)

• śabda – sound, word, noise
  noun (masculine)
• prabhava – origin, source, birth
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

अन्विच्छन् (anvicchan) - seeking, searching for

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anvicchat

anvicchat - seeking, searching, desiring

Present Active Participle

Derived from root iṣ (to seek, desire) with upasarga anu and present participle suffix -at.

Prefix: anu

Root: iṣ (class 4)

चचार (cacāra) - he roamed, he moved, he wandered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of car

Root: car (class 1)

कदली-वनम् (kadalī-vanam) - banana forest, banana grove

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kadalī-vana

kadalī-vana - banana forest, banana grove

Compound type : tatpurusha (kadalī+vana)

• kadalī – banana plant, plantain
  noun (feminine)
• vana – forest, grove, wood
  noun (neuter)