महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-146, verse-49

प्रविवेश ततः क्षिप्रं तानपास्य महाबलः ।
वनं पाण्डुसुतः श्रीमाञ्शब्देनापूरयन्दिशः ॥४९॥

49. praviveśa tataḥ kṣipraṁ tānapāsya mahābalaḥ ,
vanaṁ pāṇḍusutaḥ śrīmāñśabdenāpūrayandiśaḥ.

49. praviveśa tataḥ kṣipram tān apāsya mahābalaḥ
vanam pāṇḍusutaḥ śrīmān śabdena āpūrayan diśaḥ

49. Then, the mighty and glorious son of Pāṇḍu (Bhīma), having quickly driven them away, entered the forest, filling all directions with his roar.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - he entered

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

• तान् (tān) - Refers to the lions, tigers, and hyenas from the previous verse. (those, them)

• अपास्य (apāsya) - having driven away, having removed

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Refers to Bhīma. (very mighty, of great strength)

• वनम् (vanam) - forest

• पाण्डुसुतः (pāṇḍusutaḥ) - Refers to Bhīma. (son of Pāṇḍu)

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - Refers to Bhīma. (glorious, splendid, prosperous)

• शब्देन (śabdena) - Refers to the sound of Bhīma's roaring or movement. (by sound, with sound)

• आपूरयन् (āpūrayan) - filling, making full

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - All cardinal and intermediate directions. (directions, quarters)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - he entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of praviś

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

From prefix pra- + root viś (to enter)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix tas

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Accusative singular neuter of adjective used adverbially.

Note: Used adverbially.

तान् (tān) - Refers to the lions, tigers, and hyenas from the previous verse. (those, them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

अपास्य (apāsya) - having driven away, having removed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From prefix apa- + root as (to throw, cast)

Prefix: apa

Root: as (class 4)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Refers to Bhīma. (very mighty, of great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - great strength, very mighty, powerful

Bahuvrīhi compound: one who possesses great strength; or Karmadhāraya: great and strong.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power, mighty, strong
  noun (neuter)

वनम् (vanam) - forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

Root: van (class 1)

पाण्डुसुतः (pāṇḍusutaḥ) - Refers to Bhīma. (son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍusuta

pāṇḍusuta - son of Pāṇḍu

Tatpuruṣa compound: Pāṇḍu (name of a king) + suta (son)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king, father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sū (to beget, produce)
  Root: sū (class 2)

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - Refers to Bhīma. (glorious, splendid, prosperous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

Possessive adjective formed with suffix mat from śrī (glory, prosperity)

शब्देन (śabdena) - Refers to the sound of Bhīma's roaring or movement. (by sound, with sound)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

Root: śabd (class 1)

Note: Indicates the means of filling the directions.

आपूरयन् (āpūrayan) - filling, making full

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āpūrayat

āpūrayat - filling, making full, accomplishing

Present Active Participle (causative)

From prefix ā- + causative of root pṝ (to fill)

Prefix: ā

Root: pṝ (class 9)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - All cardinal and intermediate directions. (directions, quarters)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter (of the sky), region

From root diś (to point, indicate)

Root: diś (class 6)