महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-146, verse-62

स लाङ्गूलरवस्तस्य मत्तवारणनिस्वनम् ।
अन्तर्धाय विचित्रेषु चचार गिरिसानुषु ॥६२॥

62. sa lāṅgūlaravastasya mattavāraṇanisvanam ,
antardhāya vicitreṣu cacāra girisānuṣu.

62. saḥ lāṅgūla-ravaḥ tasya matta-vāraṇa-nisvanam
antardhāya vicitreṣu cacāra giri-sānuṣu

62. The sound (rava) of his tail (lāṅgūla) overshadowed the trumpeting (nisvanam) of that intoxicated elephant. He (saḥ) roamed (cacara) through the diverse (vicitreṣu) mountain slopes (girisānuṣu).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• लाङ्गूल-रवः (lāṅgūla-ravaḥ) - sound of the tail, tail's roar

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

• मत्त-वारण-निस्वनम् (matta-vāraṇa-nisvanam) - the trumpeting of an intoxicated elephant

• अन्तर्धाय (antardhāya) - having suppressed, having overshadowed, having concealed

• विचित्रेषु (vicitreṣu) - in diverse, in varied, in wonderful

• चचार (cacāra) - he roamed, he moved, he wandered

• गिरि-सानुषु (giri-sānuṣu) - on the mountain slopes

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

लाङ्गूल-रवः (lāṅgūla-ravaḥ) - sound of the tail, tail's roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lāṅgūla-rava

lāṅgūla-rava - sound of the tail, tail's roar

Compound type : tatpurusha (lāṅgūla+rava)

• lāṅgūla – tail
  noun (neuter)
• rava – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ru (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मत्त-वारण-निस्वनम् (matta-vāraṇa-nisvanam) - the trumpeting of an intoxicated elephant

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of matta-vāraṇa-nisvana

matta-vāraṇa-nisvana - the trumpeting of an intoxicated elephant

Compound type : tatpurusha (matta+vāraṇa+nisvana)

• matta – intoxicated, excited, proud
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mad (to be intoxicated) with -ta suffix.
  Root: mad (class 4)
• vāraṇa – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• nisvana – sound, noise, trumpeting
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: svan (class 1)

अन्तर्धाय (antardhāya) - having suppressed, having overshadowed, having concealed

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Derived from root dhā (to place) with upasarga antar and suffix -ya (l-y-ap).

Prefix: antar

Root: dhā (class 3)

विचित्रेषु (vicitreṣu) - in diverse, in varied, in wonderful

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - diverse, varied, wonderful, colorful

चचार (cacāra) - he roamed, he moved, he wandered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of car

Root: car (class 1)

गिरि-सानुषु (giri-sānuṣu) - on the mountain slopes

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of giri-sānu

giri-sānu - mountain slope, mountain ridge

Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+sānu)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gr̥
• sānu – ridge, slope, table-land of a mountain
  noun (masculine)