महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-146, verse-26
अभिरामनदीकुञ्जनिर्झरोदरकन्दरम् ।
अप्सरोनूपुररवैः प्रनृत्तबहुबर्हिणम् ॥२६॥
अप्सरोनूपुररवैः प्रनृत्तबहुबर्हिणम् ॥२६॥
26. abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandaram ,
apsaronūpuraravaiḥ pranṛttabahubarhiṇam.
apsaronūpuraravaiḥ pranṛttabahubarhiṇam.
26.
abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandaram
apsaronūpuraravaiḥ pranṛttabahubarhiṇam
apsaronūpuraravaiḥ pranṛttabahubarhiṇam
26.
It was a region with enchanting river-groves, waterfalls, and caves within, where many peacocks danced vigorously to the sounds of the anklets of celestial nymphs (apsaras).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिरामनदीकुञ्जनिर्झरोदरकन्दरम् (abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandaram) - a cave whose interior has charming river-groves and waterfalls
- अप्सरोनूपुररवैः (apsaronūpuraravaiḥ) - by the sounds of the anklets of celestial nymphs (apsaras)
- प्रनृत्तबहुबर्हिणम् (pranṛttabahubarhiṇam) - where many peacocks are dancing vigorously
Words meanings and morphology
अभिरामनदीकुञ्जनिर्झरोदरकन्दरम् (abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandaram) - a cave whose interior has charming river-groves and waterfalls
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandara
abhirāmanadīkuñjanirjharodarakandara - a cave whose interior has charming river-groves and waterfalls
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhirāma+nadīkuñja+nirjhara+udara+kandara)
- abhirāma – charming, beautiful, pleasing
adjective
from abhi-ram (to delight)
Prefix: abhi
Root: ram (class 1) - nadīkuñja – river-grove
noun (masculine) - nirjhara – waterfall, cascade
noun (masculine)
from nir-jhṛ (to fall down)
Prefix: nir
Root: jhṛ (class 1) - udara – interior, inside, belly
noun (neuter) - kandara – cave, cavern
noun (neuter)
अप्सरोनूपुररवैः (apsaronūpuraravaiḥ) - by the sounds of the anklets of celestial nymphs (apsaras)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of apsaronūpurarava
apsaronūpurarava - sounds of the anklets of apsaras
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (apsaras+nūpurarava)
- apsaras – celestial nymph
noun (feminine) - nūpurarava – sound of anklets
noun (masculine) - nūpura – anklet, foot-ornament
noun (neuter) - rava – sound, cry, roar
noun (masculine)
from ru (to cry)
Root: ru (class 2)
प्रनृत्तबहुबर्हिणम् (pranṛttabahubarhiṇam) - where many peacocks are dancing vigorously
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pranṛttabahubarhiṇa
pranṛttabahubarhiṇa - where many peacocks are dancing vigorously
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pranṛtta+bahu+barhiṇa)
- pranṛtta – dancing vigorously/well
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from pra-nṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: nṛt (class 4) - bahu – many, much
adjective - barhiṇa – peacock
noun (masculine)