महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-70

शिबेः पुत्रो महातेजा गोपतिर्नाम नामतः ।
वने संरक्षितो गोभिः सोऽभिरक्षतु मां मुने ॥७०॥

70. śibeḥ putro mahātejā gopatirnāma nāmataḥ ,
vane saṁrakṣito gobhiḥ so'bhirakṣatu māṁ mune.

70. śibeḥ putraḥ mahātejāḥ gopatiḥ nāma nāmataḥ |
vane saṃrakṣitaḥ gobhiḥ saḥ abhirakṣatu mām mune

70. mune śibeḥ putraḥ mahātejāḥ gopatiḥ nāma nāmataḥ
yaḥ gobhiḥ vane saṃrakṣitaḥ saḥ mām abhirakṣatu

70. O sage, may Śibi's son, the greatly powerful Gōpati by name, who was protected by cows in the forest, protect me.

Words meanings summery:

• शिबेः (śibeḥ) - of Śibi

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly powerful, of great energy/splendor

• गोपतिः (gopatiḥ) - the name Gōpati (Gōpati (lord of cows))

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, according to name

• वने (vane) - in the forest

• संरक्षितः (saṁrakṣitaḥ) - protected, guarded

• गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - by cows

• सः (saḥ) - he (Śibi's son) (he)

• अभिरक्षतु (abhirakṣatu) - let him protect, may he protect

• माम् (mām) - me

• मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic

Words meanings and morphology

शिबेः (śibeḥ) - of Śibi

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śibi

śibi - name of a celebrated king

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - greatly powerful, of great energy/splendor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great energy/splendor, greatly powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• tejas – energy, power, splendor, luster
  noun (neuter)

Note: A descriptive epithet for the son.

गोपतिः (gopatiḥ) - the name Gōpati (Gōpati (lord of cows))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gopati

gopati - lord of cows, a king, name of a person

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+pati)

• go – cow, cattle, earth
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

Used here adverbially, often meaning 'by name' or 'indeed'.

Note: In this context, it functions like an indeclinable to emphasize 'by name'.

नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, according to name

(indeclinable)

Derived from nāman with the suffix -tas (indicating 'from, by means of').

Note: Often used redundantly with 'nāma' to confirm the name.

वने (vane) - in the forest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

संरक्षितः (saṁrakṣitaḥ) - protected, guarded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃrakṣita

saṁrakṣita - protected, guarded well

Past Passive Participle

from sam-rakṣ (to protect, guard completely)

Prefix: sam

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Describes the son of Śibi.

गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - by cows

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, cattle, ox

Note: Denotes the agent of protection.

सः (saḥ) - he (Śibi's son) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Refers to the son of Śibi.

अभिरक्षतु (abhirakṣatu) - let him protect, may he protect

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhirakṣ

Imperative active, 3rd person singular

Prefix: abhi

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: A prayer for protection.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Object of protection.

मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

Note: Address to a sage.