महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-65

रक्षिणश्च समुद्दिश्य प्रायाचत्पृथिवी तदा ।
प्रसाद्य कश्यपं देवी क्षत्रियान्बाहुशालिनः ॥६५॥

65. rakṣiṇaśca samuddiśya prāyācatpṛthivī tadā ,
prasādya kaśyapaṁ devī kṣatriyānbāhuśālinaḥ.

65. rakṣiṇaḥ ca samuddiśya prāyācat pṛthivī tadā
prasādya kaśyapaṃ devī kṣatriyān bāhuśālinaḥ

65. tadā devī pṛthivī kaśyapaṃ prasādya rakṣiṇaḥ
ca bāhuśālinaḥ kṣatriyān samuddiśya prāyācat

65. Then, having pleased Kaśyapa, the goddess Earth (devī Pṛthivī) begged for mighty kṣatriyas as her protectors.

Words meanings summery:

• रक्षिणः (rakṣiṇaḥ) - protectors, guards

• च (ca) - and, also

• समुद्दिश्य (samuddiśya) - having intended, having aimed at, referring to

• प्रायाचत् (prāyācat) - she begged, she requested

• पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having appeased

• कश्यपं (kaśyapaṁ) - the sage Kaśyapa (Kaśyapa)

• देवी (devī) - the goddess Earth (goddess)

• क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - kṣatriyas, warriors

• बाहुशालिनः (bāhuśālinaḥ) - strong-armed, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

रक्षिणः (rakṣiṇaḥ) - protectors, guards

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rakṣin

rakṣin - protector, guard

agent noun from √rakṣ

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

समुद्दिश्य (samuddiśya) - having intended, having aimed at, referring to

(indeclinable)

gerund

gerund (absolutive) of sam-ud-√diś

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Describes the purpose of begging.

प्रायाचत् (prāyācat) - she begged, she requested

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-√yāc

imperfect

imperfect (laṅ) 3rd person singular of pra-√yāc

Prefix: pra

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - the earth, wide, extensive

Note: Subject of prāyācat, in apposition to devī.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having pleased, having propitiated, having appeased

(indeclinable)

gerund

gerund (absolutive) of pra-√sad (causative)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Specifies an action performed before 'begged'.

कश्यपं (kaśyapaṁ) - the sage Kaśyapa (Kaśyapa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaśyapa

kaśyapa - Kaśyapa (name of a sage, a tortoise)

Note: Object of prasādya.

देवी (devī) - the goddess Earth (goddess)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, female deity

Note: Subject of prāyācat, in apposition to pṛthivī.

क्षत्रियान् (kṣatriyān) - kṣatriyas, warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class

Note: Object of begging.

बाहुशालिनः (bāhuśālinaḥ) - strong-armed, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāhuśālin

bāhuśālin - having strong arms, mighty, powerful

compound of bāhu (arm) + śālin (possessing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+śālin)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• śālin – possessing, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix -śālin denoting possession

Note: Modifies kṣatriyān.