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12,49

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-10

तस्या जनिष्यते पुत्रो दीप्तिमान्क्षत्रियर्षभः ।
अजय्यः क्षत्रियैर्लोके क्षत्रियर्षभसूदनः ॥१०॥
10. tasyā janiṣyate putro dīptimānkṣatriyarṣabhaḥ ,
ajayyaḥ kṣatriyairloke kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ.
10. tasyāḥ janiṣyate putraḥ dīptimān kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ
ajayyaḥ kṣatriyaiḥ loke kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ
10. tasyāḥ putraḥ janiṣyate dīptimān kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ
loke kṣatriyaiḥ ajayyaḥ kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ
10. To her (Satyavati's mother), a brilliant son will be born, a foremost (kṣatriya) warrior, unconquerable by other kṣatriyas in the world, and a destroyer of excellent kṣatriyas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - for her, to her, of her
  • जनिष्यते (janiṣyate) - will be born, will arise
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - a son, a child
  • दीप्तिमान् (dīptimān) - shining, glorious, brilliant
  • क्षत्रियर्षभः (kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ) - foremost of kṣatriyas, a bull among warriors
  • अजय्यः (ajayyaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible
  • क्षत्रियैः (kṣatriyaiḥ) - by kṣatriyas, by warriors
  • लोके (loke) - in the world, on earth
  • क्षत्रियर्षभसूदनः (kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ) - destroyer of the foremost of kṣatriyas

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - for her, to her, of her
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
जनिष्यते (janiṣyate) - will be born, will arise
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - a son, a child
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
दीप्तिमान् (dīptimān) - shining, glorious, brilliant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dīptimat
dīptimat - shining, brilliant, glorious, radiant
Possessive adjective derived from the root 'dīp'
Derived from the root 'dīp' (to shine) with the possessive suffix '-mat' (or -vant).
Root: dīp (class 4)
क्षत्रियर्षभः (kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ) - foremost of kṣatriyas, a bull among warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriyarṣabha
kṣatriyarṣabha - chief of warriors, foremost of the kṣatriya caste
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+ṛṣabha)
  • kṣatriya – warrior, member of the kṣatriya caste
    noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, excellent, chief, best
    noun (masculine)
अजय्यः (ajayyaḥ) - unconquerable, invincible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajayya
ajayya - unconquerable, invincible
Negative Gerundive
Formed by adding the negative prefix 'a-' to the gerundive 'jayya' (conquerable).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jayya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • jayya – conquerable, to be conquered
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    Derived from the root 'ji' (to conquer) with the suffix '-ya'.
    Root: ji (class 1)
क्षत्रियैः (kṣatriyaiḥ) - by kṣatriyas, by warriors
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - warrior, member of the kṣatriya caste
लोके (loke) - in the world, on earth
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
क्षत्रियर्षभसूदनः (kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ) - destroyer of the foremost of kṣatriyas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriyarṣabhasūdana
kṣatriyarṣabhasūdana - slayer of the best of warriors, destroyer of the foremost kṣatriyas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriyarṣabha+sūdana)
  • kṣatriyarṣabha – chief of warriors, foremost of the kṣatriya caste
    noun (masculine)
  • sūdana – destroyer, killer, vanquisher
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun derived from the root 'sūd'
    Derived from the root 'sūd' (to kill, to destroy) with the suffix '-ana'.
    Root: sūd (class 10)