महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-49

विश्वामित्रस्य पौत्रस्तु रैभ्यपुत्रो महातपाः ।
परावसुर्महाराज क्षिप्त्वाह जनसंसदि ॥४९॥

49. viśvāmitrasya pautrastu raibhyaputro mahātapāḥ ,
parāvasurmahārāja kṣiptvāha janasaṁsadi.

49. viśvāmitrasya pautraḥ tu raibhyaputraḥ mahātapāḥ
parāvasuḥ mahārāja kṣiptvā āha janasaṃsadi

49. mahārāja tu viśvāmitrasya pautraḥ raibhyaputraḥ
mahātapāḥ parāvasuḥ janasaṃsadi kṣiptvā āha

49. But, O great king, Parāvasu, the grandson of Viśvāmitra and son of Raibhya, a great ascetic, spoke in the assembly of people, making a strong assertion.

Words meanings summery:

• विश्वामित्रस्य (viśvāmitrasya) - of Viśvāmitra

• पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - grandson

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• रैभ्यपुत्रः (raibhyaputraḥ) - son of Raibhya

• महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - great ascetic, possessing great austerity

• परावसुः (parāvasuḥ) - Parāvasu (a proper name)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• क्षिप्त्वा (kṣiptvā) - having thrown, having cast, having uttered (harshly/forcefully)

• आह (āha) - said, spoke

• जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in the assembly of people

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वामित्रस्य (viśvāmitrasya) - of Viśvāmitra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra

viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (proper noun)

पौत्रः (pautraḥ) - grandson

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pautra

pautra - grandson, son of a son

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

रैभ्यपुत्रः (raibhyaputraḥ) - son of Raibhya

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of raibhyaputra

raibhyaputra - son of Raibhya

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raibhya+putra)

• raibhya – Raibhya (proper noun)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - great ascetic, possessing great austerity

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas

mahātapas - possessing great austerity (tapas), great ascetic

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+tapas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• tapas – austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor
  noun (neuter)

परावसुः (parāvasuḥ) - Parāvasu (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parāvasu

parāvasu - Parāvasu (proper noun)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan

mahārājan - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

क्षिप्त्वा (kṣiptvā) - having thrown, having cast, having uttered (harshly/forcefully)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root kṣip with suffix -tvā

Root: kṣip (class 6)

आह (āha) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of ah

Perfect tense form (Lit) of root ah

Root: ah (class 2)

जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in the assembly of people

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of janasaṃsad

janasaṁsad - assembly of people, public gathering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+saṃsad)

• jana – people, person
  noun (masculine)
• saṃsad – assembly, council, meeting
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam