महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-62

अराजके जीवलोके दुर्बला बलवत्तरैः ।
बाध्यन्ते न च वित्तेषु प्रभुत्वमिह कस्यचित् ॥६२॥

62. arājake jīvaloke durbalā balavattaraiḥ ,
bādhyante na ca vitteṣu prabhutvamiha kasyacit.

62. arājake jīvaloke durbalāḥ balavattaraiḥ
bādhyante na ca vitteṣu prabhutvam iha kasyacit

62. arājake jīvaloke durbalāḥ balavattaraiḥ
bādhyante iha vitteṣu kasyacit prabhutvam ca na

62. In a world without a ruler (arājake), the weak are oppressed by the stronger ones. And here, no one has true ownership (prabhutvam) over their possessions.

Words meanings summery:

• अराजके (arājake) - in a world without a ruler (in a kingless state, without a ruler, anarchic)

• जीवलोके (jīvaloke) - in the world (in the world of living beings, in the world)

• दुर्बलाः (durbalāḥ) - the weak (the weak, weak persons)

• बलवत्तरैः (balavattaraiḥ) - by the stronger ones

• बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - are oppressed (they are oppressed, tormented, harassed)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वित्तेषु (vitteṣu) - over their possessions (in wealth, in possessions, among riches)

• प्रभुत्वम् (prabhutvam) - true ownership (prabhutvam) (lordship, authority, power, ownership)

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, now)

• कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone (of anyone, of someone)

Words meanings and morphology

अराजके (arājake) - in a world without a ruler (in a kingless state, without a ruler, anarchic)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of arājaka

arājaka - kingless, without a king or ruler, anarchic

Negative compound with 'a' and 'rājaka' (from 'rājan' king).

Compound type : avyayībhāva or bahuvrīhi (a+rājaka)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• rājaka – relating to a king, ruler
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'rājan' (king).

Note: Refers to the state of 'jīvaloka'.

जीवलोके (jīvaloke) - in the world (in the world of living beings, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of jīvaloka

jīvaloka - the world of living beings, the mortal world

Compound of 'jīva' (living, life) and 'loka' (world).

Compound type : tatpurusha (jīva+loka)

• jīva – living, alive, soul, life
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'jīv' (to live).
  Root: jīv (class 1)
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'lok' (to see).
  Root: lok (class 10)

दुर्बलाः (durbalāḥ) - the weak (the weak, weak persons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of durbala

durbala - weak, feeble, powerless

Compound of 'dur' (bad, difficult) and 'bala' (strength).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+bala)

• dur – bad, evil, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating difficulty or badness.
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal

बलवत्तरैः (balavattaraiḥ) - by the stronger ones

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of balavattara

balavattara - stronger, more powerful (comparative degree of 'balavat' - strong)

Comparative suffix '-tara' appended to 'balavat' (possessive adjective from 'bala').

बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - are oppressed (they are oppressed, tormented, harassed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (Laṭ) of badh

Root 'badh' in present passive voice.

Root: badh (class 1)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वित्तेषु (vitteṣu) - over their possessions (in wealth, in possessions, among riches)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of vitta

vitta - wealth, property, possessions, acquired object

Past Passive Participle of 'vid' (to find, acquire)

From root 'vid' (to find, obtain).

Root: vid (class 6)

प्रभुत्वम् (prabhutvam) - true ownership (prabhutvam) (lordship, authority, power, ownership)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prabhutva

prabhutva - lordship, sovereignty, power, ownership, mastership

Derived from 'prabhu' (lord, master) with suffix '-tva'.

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

Locative adverb.

कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone (of anyone, of someone)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain (indefinite pronoun)

Compound of 'ka' (who) and 'cid' (a particle forming indefinite pronouns).

Note: Refers to ownership (prabhutvam kasyacit - ownership of anyone).