महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-49, verse-38

अर्जुनस्तु महाराज बली नित्यं शमात्मकः ।
ब्रह्मण्यश्च शरण्यश्च दाता शूरश्च भारत ॥३८॥

38. arjunastu mahārāja balī nityaṁ śamātmakaḥ ,
brahmaṇyaśca śaraṇyaśca dātā śūraśca bhārata.

38. arjunaḥ tu mahārāja balī nityam śamātmakaḥ
brahmaṇyaḥ ca śaraṇyaḥ ca dātā śūraḥ ca bhārata

38. mahārāja bhārata arjunaḥ tu balī nityam śamātmakaḥ
ca brahmaṇyaḥ ca śaraṇyaḥ ca dātā ca śūraḥ

38. But Arjuna, O Great King, is indeed powerful, always of a peaceful nature (ātman), respectful towards Brahmins (brahman), a protector, generous, and heroic, O Bhārata.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna (Arjuna (name))

• तु (tu) - but, however (but, indeed, yet)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King

• बली (balī) - powerful, strong

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• शमात्मकः (śamātmakaḥ) - of a peaceful nature, calm-minded

• ब्रह्मण्यः (brahmaṇyaḥ) - respectful towards Brahmins and the sacred (devoted to Brahmins, pious, sacred)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• शरण्यः (śaraṇyaḥ) - a protector (worthy of providing refuge) (worthy of refuge, protector, refuge)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• दाता (dātā) - generous giver (giver, donor)

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic (brave, heroic, warrior)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Kārtavīrya Arjuna (Arjuna (name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a proper name)

तु (tu) - but, however (but, indeed, yet)

(indeclinable)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O Great King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

बली (balī) - powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Possessive suffix -in

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Accusative singular neuter of nitya used adverbially

शमात्मकः (śamātmakaḥ) - of a peaceful nature, calm-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śamātmaka

śamātmaka - of a peaceful nature, having a tranquil self (ātman)

Derived from the compound śamātman with the suffix -ka (indicating 'having the nature of')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śama+ātman)

• śama – calmness, tranquility, quiet
  noun (masculine)
  From root śam (to be calm)
  Root: śam (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

ब्रह्मण्यः (brahmaṇyaḥ) - respectful towards Brahmins and the sacred (devoted to Brahmins, pious, sacred)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmaṇya

brahmaṇya - devoted to Brahmins, pious, sacred, pertaining to Brahman

Derived from noun brahman with taddhita suffix ya (meaning 'fit for' or 'related to')

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

शरण्यः (śaraṇyaḥ) - a protector (worthy of providing refuge) (worthy of refuge, protector, refuge)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaraṇya

śaraṇya - worthy of refuge, affording protection, a protector

From śaraṇa (refuge, protection) + ya (suffix 'fit for')

Root: śṛ

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

दाता (dātā) - generous giver (giver, donor)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dātṛ

dātṛ - giver, donor, bestower

Agent Noun

From root dā (to give) with agent suffix tṛ

Root: dā (class 3)

शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic (brave, heroic, warrior)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, heroic, valiant; a warrior

From root śū (to swell, be strong)

Root: śū (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to India, a king of the Bharata lineage

Patronymic suffix aṇ from Bharata