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12,335

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-335, verse-87

सर्वेषामाश्रयो विष्णुरैश्वरं विधिमास्थितः ।
सर्वभूतकृतावासो वासुदेवेति चोच्यते ॥८७॥
87. sarveṣāmāśrayo viṣṇuraiśvaraṁ vidhimāsthitaḥ ,
sarvabhūtakṛtāvāso vāsudeveti cocyate.
87. sarveṣām āśrayaḥ viṣṇuḥ aiśvaram vidhim āsthitaḥ
sarvabhūtakṛta-āvāsaḥ vāsudeva iti ca ucyate
87. viṣṇuḥ sarveṣām āśrayaḥ aiśvaram vidhim āsthitaḥ
sarvabhūtakṛta-āvāsaḥ ca vāsudeva iti ucyate
87. Viṣṇu is the refuge of all, abiding by the divine (aiśvaram) constitution (vidhim). He is also called Vāsudeva, the one who has made all beings his dwelling (āvāsa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all, for all)
  • आश्रयः (āśrayaḥ) - refuge (refuge, shelter, support, reliance)
  • विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity))
  • ऐश्वरम् (aiśvaram) - divine (divine, lordly, relating to Īśvara)
  • विधिम् (vidhim) - constitution (rule, method, law, constitution)
  • आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - abiding by (abiding, situated, established, resorted to)
  • सर्वभूतकृत-आवासः (sarvabhūtakṛta-āvāsaḥ) - the one who has made all beings his dwelling (āvāsa) (whose dwelling is made of/by all beings, one who makes all beings his dwelling)
  • वासुदेव (vāsudeva) - Vāsudeva (Vāsudeva (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa/Viṣṇu))
  • इति (iti) - thus (introducing a quote or designation) (thus, so, as follows)
  • (ca) - and also (and, also)
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - he is called (he/she/it is called, is said)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all, for all)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Genitive plural of sarva.
आश्रयः (āśrayaḥ) - refuge (refuge, shelter, support, reliance)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśraya
āśraya - refuge, shelter, dwelling, support
Derived from root śri (to resort to) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (the preserver deity in the Hindu trinity)
ऐश्वरम् (aiśvaram) - divine (divine, lordly, relating to Īśvara)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aiśvara
aiśvara - divine, lordly, belonging to Īśvara, supreme power
Derived from īśvara (lord) + aṇ (taddhita suffix).
विधिम् (vidhim) - constitution (rule, method, law, constitution)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, injunction, ordinance, method, destiny, constitution
From root dhā (to place) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - abiding by (abiding, situated, established, resorted to)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - situated, abiding, standing by, established, resorted to
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Participle agreeing with viṣṇuḥ.
सर्वभूतकृत-आवासः (sarvabhūtakṛta-āvāsaḥ) - the one who has made all beings his dwelling (āvāsa) (whose dwelling is made of/by all beings, one who makes all beings his dwelling)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtakṛtāvāsa
sarvabhūtakṛtāvāsa - whose dwelling is made of all beings; he who makes all beings his abode
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarvabhūta+kṛta+āvāsa)
  • sarvabhūta – all beings, everything created
    noun (neuter)
    Compound of sarva and bhūta.
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • āvāsa – dwelling, abode, residence
    noun (masculine)
    From root vas (to dwell) with prefix ā.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: vas (class 1)
Note: Epithet for Viṣṇu.
वासुदेव (vāsudeva) - Vāsudeva (Vāsudeva (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa/Viṣṇu))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, an epithet of Kṛṣṇa, a name for Viṣṇu
इति (iti) - thus (introducing a quote or designation) (thus, so, as follows)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and also (and, also)
(indeclinable)
उच्यते (ucyate) - he is called (he/she/it is called, is said)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)