महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-335, verse-78

अपां चैव गुणो राजन्रसो नारायणात्मकः ।
ज्योतिषां च गुणो रूपं स्मृतं नारायणात्मकम् ॥७८॥

78. apāṁ caiva guṇo rājanraso nārāyaṇātmakaḥ ,
jyotiṣāṁ ca guṇo rūpaṁ smṛtaṁ nārāyaṇātmakam.

78. apām ca eva guṇaḥ rājan rasaḥ nārāyaṇātmakaḥ |
jyotiṣām ca guṇaḥ rūpam smṛtam nārāyaṇātmakam

78. rājan apām ca eva guṇaḥ rasaḥ nārāyaṇātmakaḥ
jyotiṣām ca guṇaḥ rūpam nārāyaṇātmakam smṛtam

78. O king, the quality of waters, which is taste, is indeed inherent to Nārāyaṇa. Similarly, the quality of lights, which is form, is understood to be inherent to Nārāyaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• अपाम् (apām) - of waters

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• रसः (rasaḥ) - taste, essence

• नारायणात्मकः (nārāyaṇātmakaḥ) - having Nārāyaṇa as its essence/nature, inherent to Nārāyaṇa

• ज्योतिषाम् (jyotiṣām) - of lights, of luminous bodies

• च (ca) - and

• गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, color

• स्मृतम् (smṛtam) - understood to be (remembered, considered, known)

• नारायणात्मकम् (nārāyaṇātmakam) - having Nārāyaṇa as its essence/nature, inherent to Nārāyaṇa

Words meanings and morphology

अपाम् (apām) - of waters

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa

guṇa - quality, attribute, property, virtue

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

रसः (rasaḥ) - taste, essence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rasa

rasa - taste, flavor, essence, juice, emotion

नारायणात्मकः (nārāyaṇātmakaḥ) - having Nārāyaṇa as its essence/nature, inherent to Nārāyaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇātmaka

nārāyaṇātmaka - having Nārāyaṇa as one's self/essence, consisting of Nārāyaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nārāyaṇa+ātman)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (name of Viṣṇu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit
  noun (masculine)

ज्योतिषाम् (jyotiṣām) - of lights, of luminous bodies

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of jyotis

jyotis - light, luminescence, heavenly body

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa

guṇa - quality, attribute, property, virtue

रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, color

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, color

स्मृतम् (smṛtam) - understood to be (remembered, considered, known)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, recalled, traditionally known, taught

Past Passive Participle

derived from root smṛ (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 2)

नारायणात्मकम् (nārāyaṇātmakam) - having Nārāyaṇa as its essence/nature, inherent to Nārāyaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nārāyaṇātmaka

nārāyaṇātmaka - having Nārāyaṇa as one's self/essence, consisting of Nārāyaṇa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nārāyaṇa+ātman)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (name of Viṣṇu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, essence, spirit
  noun (masculine)