महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-335, verse-74
एष वेदनिधिः श्रीमानेष वै तपसो निधिः ।
एष योगश्च सांख्यं च ब्रह्म चाग्र्यं हरिर्विभुः ॥७४॥
एष योगश्च सांख्यं च ब्रह्म चाग्र्यं हरिर्विभुः ॥७४॥
74. eṣa vedanidhiḥ śrīmāneṣa vai tapaso nidhiḥ ,
eṣa yogaśca sāṁkhyaṁ ca brahma cāgryaṁ harirvibhuḥ.
eṣa yogaśca sāṁkhyaṁ ca brahma cāgryaṁ harirvibhuḥ.
74.
eṣaḥ vedanidhiḥ śrīmān eṣaḥ vai tapasaḥ nidhiḥ | eṣaḥ
yogaḥ ca sāṃkhyam ca brahma ca agryam hariḥ vibhuḥ
yogaḥ ca sāṃkhyam ca brahma ca agryam hariḥ vibhuḥ
74.
This glorious [Hari] is the treasury of all Vedic knowledge, and indeed, the treasury of all spiritual austerities (tapas). This Hari, the all-pervading Lord, is also the meditative union (yoga), the analytical philosophy (Sāṃkhya), and the foremost ultimate reality (brahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
- वेदनिधिः (vedanidhiḥ) - treasury of Vedas, repository of sacred knowledge
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, majestic (glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (emphatic particle)
- तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of spiritual austerities (tapas) (of austerity, of spiritual practice)
- निधिः (nidhiḥ) - treasure, repository
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
- योगः (yogaḥ) - meditative union (yoga) (union, meditative union, discipline, spiritual practice)
- च (ca) - and, also
- सांख्यम् (sāṁkhyam) - the analytical philosophy (Sāṃkhya) (Sāṃkhya philosophy, enumeration, discrimination)
- च (ca) - and, also
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality (brahman) (ultimate reality, the Absolute)
- च (ca) - and, also
- अग्र्यम् (agryam) - foremost, principal, best
- हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (a name of Vishnu/Krishna)
- विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the all-pervading Lord (all-pervading, powerful, lord, omnipresent)
Words meanings and morphology
एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
वेदनिधिः (vedanidhiḥ) - treasury of Vedas, repository of sacred knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedanidhi
vedanidhi - treasury of Vedas, repository of sacred knowledge
Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+nidhi)
- veda – sacred knowledge, Veda
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - nidhi – treasure, repository
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, majestic (glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, prosperous, beautiful, wealthy
Possessive suffix -mat
एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of spiritual austerities (tapas) (of austerity, of spiritual practice)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual heat, spiritual practice
Root: tap (class 1)
निधिः (nidhiḥ) - treasure, repository
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nidhi
nidhi - treasure, repository
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one (referring to Hari) (this, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
योगः (yogaḥ) - meditative union (yoga) (union, meditative union, discipline, spiritual practice)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, meditative union, discipline, spiritual practice, means
Root: yuj (class 7)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सांख्यम् (sāṁkhyam) - the analytical philosophy (Sāṃkhya) (Sāṃkhya philosophy, enumeration, discrimination)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sāṃkhya
sāṁkhya - Sāṃkhya philosophy, enumeration, discrimination, number
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality (brahman) (ultimate reality, the Absolute)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - ultimate reality, the Absolute, the Supreme Being
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अग्र्यम् (agryam) - foremost, principal, best
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of agrya
agrya - foremost, principal, best, chief
हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari (a name of Vishnu/Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (a name of Vishnu/Krishna), lion, sun, monkey
विभुः (vibhuḥ) - the all-pervading Lord (all-pervading, powerful, lord, omnipresent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - all-pervading, powerful, lord, omnipresent