वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-31, verse-41

शतं शतसहस्राणां पृथगृक्षवनौकसाम् ।
लङ्का द्वाराण्युपाजग्मुरन्ये योद्धुं समन्ततः ॥४१॥

41. śataṃ śatasahasrāṇāṃ pṛthagṛkṣavanaukasām ,
laṅkā dvārāṇyupājagmuranye yoddhuṃ samantataḥ.

41. śatam śatasahasrāṇām pṛthak ṛkṣavanaukasām
laṅkā dvārāṇi upājagmuḥ anye yoddhum samantataḥ

41. śatam śatasahasrāṇām pṛthak ṛkṣavanaukasām
laṅkā dvārāṇi upājagmuḥ anye samantataḥ yoddhum

41. Ten million bears and forest-dwelling monkeys (vanaras) approached the gates of Lanka separately. Others came from all sides to fight.

Words meanings summery:

• शतम् (śatam) - hundred

• शतसहस्राणाम् (śatasahasrāṇām) - of hundreds of thousands, of ten millions

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart

• ऋक्षवनौकसाम् (ṛkṣavanaukasām) - of bears and forest-dwelling monkeys

• लङ्का (laṅkā) - Lanka (the city of Ravana)

• द्वाराणि (dvārāṇi) - gates

• उपाजग्मुः (upājagmuḥ) - approached, arrived at

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

Words meanings and morphology

शतम् (śatam) - hundred

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śata

śata - a hundred, century

शतसहस्राणाम् (śatasahasrāṇām) - of hundreds of thousands, of ten millions

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - a hundred thousand, one lakh

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)

• śata – a hundred
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – a thousand
  noun (neuter)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart

(indeclinable)

ऋक्षवनौकसाम् (ṛkṣavanaukasām) - of bears and forest-dwelling monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛkṣavanaukas

ṛkṣavanaukas - bears and forest-dwellers (monkeys)

Compound type : dvandva (ṛkṣa+vanaukas)

• ṛkṣa – a bear
  noun (masculine)
• vanaukas – a forest-dweller, a monkey
  noun (masculine)

लङ्का (laṅkā) - Lanka (the city of Ravana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Lanka (proper noun, capital of Ravana)

Note: Used as object of motion.

द्वाराणि (dvārāṇi) - gates

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of dvāra

dvāra - door, gate, entrance

Note: Object of the verb 'approached'.

उपाजग्मुः (upājagmuḥ) - approached, arrived at

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of gam

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root yudh-

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Used as an infinitive of purpose.

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

(indeclinable)