वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-31, verse-27
विन्यस्तानि च योधानां बहूनि विविधानि च ।
ददर्शायुधजालानि तथैव कवचानि च ॥२७॥
ददर्शायुधजालानि तथैव कवचानि च ॥२७॥
27. vinyastāni ca yodhānāṃ bahūni vividhāni ca ,
dadarśāyudhajālāni tathaiva kavacāni ca.
dadarśāyudhajālāni tathaiva kavacāni ca.
27.
vinyastāni ca yodhānām bahūni vividhāni ca
dadarśa āyudhajālāni tathā eva kavacāni ca
dadarśa āyudhajālāni tathā eva kavacāni ca
27.
(saḥ) yodhānām bahūni vividhāni vinyastāni
āyudhajālāni ca tathā eva kavacāni ca dadarśa
āyudhajālāni ca tathā eva kavacāni ca dadarśa
27.
He saw numerous and various arrays of weapons (āyudhajāla) belonging to the warriors, as well as their armors (kavaca).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विन्यस्तानि (vinyastāni) - arranged, placed, laid out
- च (ca) - and, also
- योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of warriors, of fighters
- बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse
- च (ca) - and, also
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, he beheld
- आयुधजालानि (āyudhajālāni) - arrays of weapons, collections of weapons
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also
- कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, coats of mail
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
विन्यस्तानि (vinyastāni) - arranged, placed, laid out
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vinyasta
vinyasta - arranged, placed, thrown down
Past Passive Participle
From root √as (to throw, cast) with prefixes vi- and ni-.
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: as (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of warriors, of fighters
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of yodha
yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier
बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, he beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect indicative (liṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आयुधजालानि (āyudhajālāni) - arrays of weapons, collections of weapons
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āyudhajāla
āyudhajāla - array of weapons, collection of weapons
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (āyudha+jāla)
- āyudha – weapon, implement
noun (neuter) - jāla – net, web, collection, multitude
noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also
(indeclinable)
कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, coats of mail
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of kavaca
kavaca - armor, coat of mail
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)