वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-31, verse-33

शासनेन तु रामस्य लक्ष्मणः सविभीषणः ।
द्वारे द्वारे हरीणां तु कोटिं कोटिं न्यवेशयत् ॥३३॥

33. śāsanena tu rāmasya lakṣmaṇaḥ savibhīṣaṇaḥ ,
dvāre dvāre harīṇāṃ tu koṭiṃ koṭiṃ nyaveśayat.

33. śāsanena tu rāmasya lakṣmaṇaḥ savibhīṣaṇaḥ
dvāre dvāre harīṇām tu koṭim koṭim nyaveśayat

33. rāmasya śāsanena tu savibhīṣaṇaḥ lakṣmaṇaḥ tu
dvāre dvāre harīṇām koṭim koṭim nyaveśayat

33. By the command of Rama, Lakshmana, along with Vibhishana, stationed millions of monkeys at each and every gate.

Words meanings summery:

• शासनेन (śāsanena) - by command, by order, by instruction

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

• सविभीषणः (savibhīṣaṇaḥ) - with Vibhishana, accompanied by Vibhishana

• द्वारे (dvāre) - at each gate (at the gate)

• द्वारे (dvāre) - at each gate (at the gate)

• हरीणाम् (harīṇām) - of the monkeys

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

• कोटिम् (koṭim) - millions (a crore, ten million)

• कोटिम् (koṭim) - millions (a crore, ten million)

• न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he stationed, he placed

Words meanings and morphology

शासनेन (śāsanena) - by command, by order, by instruction

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, order, instruction, rule, governance

Root: śās (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated prince, son of Daśaratha, and an incarnation of Vishnu)

Root: ram (class 1)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (brother of Rama)

सविभीषणः (savibhīṣaṇaḥ) - with Vibhishana, accompanied by Vibhishana

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of savibhīṣaṇa

savibhīṣaṇa - accompanied by Vibhishana

Formed by adding 'sa' (with) to 'Vibhīṣaṇa'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vibhīṣaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• vibhīṣaṇa – Vibhishana (brother of Ravana who sided with Rama)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhīṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with Lakṣmaṇaḥ.

द्वारे (dvāre) - at each gate (at the gate)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dvāra

dvāra - gate, door, entrance

Note: Repetition implies 'at each gate'.

द्वारे (dvāre) - at each gate (at the gate)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dvāra

dvāra - gate, door, entrance

Note: Repetition implies 'at each gate'.

हरीणाम् (harīṇām) - of the monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, lion, horse, Vishnu, Indra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

कोटिम् (koṭim) - millions (a crore, ten million)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of koṭi

koṭi - ten million, crore, edge, end, highest point

Root: kuṭ (class 1)

Note: Repetition implies 'millions and millions' or 'at least a million each'.

कोटिम् (koṭim) - millions (a crore, ten million)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of koṭi

koṭi - ten million, crore, edge, end, highest point

Root: kuṭ (class 1)

Note: Repetition implies 'millions and millions' or 'at least a million each'.

न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he stationed, he placed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of niveśay

causal of √viś

Imperfect 3rd Person Singular Causal Active. Root 'viś' (to enter), with prefix 'ni', causal suffix 'ay', and augment 'a' for imperfect tense.

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

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