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9,62

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-62, verse-38

न तेऽस्त्यविदितं किंचिद्भूतभव्यस्य भारत ।
कालस्य च यथा वृत्तं तत्ते सुविदितं प्रभो ॥३८॥
38. na te'styaviditaṁ kiṁcidbhūtabhavyasya bhārata ,
kālasya ca yathā vṛttaṁ tatte suviditaṁ prabho.
38. na te asti aviditam kiñcit bhūta-bhavyasya bhārata
kālasya ca yathā vṛttam tat te suviditam prabho
38. bhārata prabho bhūta-bhavyasya kiñcit te aviditam
na asti ca kālasya yathā vṛttam tat te suviditam
38. O Bhārata, nothing of the past or future is unknown to you. And how the course of time has transpired, that is also very well known to you, O lord.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • ते (te) - to you, of you, for you
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • अविदितम् (aviditam) - unknown
  • किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
  • भूत-भव्यस्य (bhūta-bhavyasya) - of the past and the future, of what has been and what will be
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)
  • कालस्य (kālasya) - of time
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यथा (yathā) - as, how, in which way
  • वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - happened, transpired, course of events
  • तत् (tat) - referring to the course of time (that)
  • ते (te) - to you, of you, for you
  • सुविदितम् (suviditam) - well-known, clearly understood
  • प्रभो (prabho) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - to you, of you, for you
(pronoun)
singular of tvad
tvad - you (pronoun)
Enclitic dative/genitive form of 'tvad'.
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
present active
Present 3rd person singular active of root 'as'.
Root: as (class 2)
अविदितम् (aviditam) - unknown
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avidita
avidita - unknown, unnoticed
Past Passive Participle
Negative prefix 'a' + Past Passive Participle of 'vid' (to know).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vidita)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix.
  • vidita – known, understood
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'vid' (to know) + suffix '-ta'.
    Root: vid (class 2)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcid
kiñcid - something, anything
From 'kim' + 'cit'.
भूत-भव्यस्य (bhūta-bhavyasya) - of the past and the future, of what has been and what will be
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bhūta-bhavya
bhūta-bhavya - the past and the future, beings (past) and future beings, what was and what will be
Dvandva compound of 'bhūta' (past passive participle of 'bhū', 'been') and 'bhavya' (future passive participle/gerundive of 'bhū', 'to be to be').
Compound type : dvandva (bhūta+bhavya)
  • bhūta – been, become, past
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhū' (to be).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • bhavya – to be, future, auspicious
    adjective (neuter)
    Future Passive Participle/Gerundive
    From root 'bhū' (to be) + suffix '-ya'.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata
Patronymic derived from Bharata.
कालस्य (kālasya) - of time
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, death
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - as, how, in which way
(indeclinable)
वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - happened, transpired, course of events
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - happened, occurred, transpired, course, conduct
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vṛt' (to turn, to be, to happen).
Root: vṛt (class 1)
तत् (tat) - referring to the course of time (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ते (te) - to you, of you, for you
(pronoun)
singular of tvad
tvad - you (pronoun)
Enclitic dative/genitive form of 'tvad'.
सुविदितम् (suviditam) - well-known, clearly understood
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of suvidita
suvidita - well-known, clearly understood
Past Passive Participle
Prefix 'su' (good, well) + Past Passive Participle of 'vid' (to know).
Compound type : pra-ādi tatpuruṣa (su+vidita)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
    Prefix for excellence or ease.
  • vidita – known, understood
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'vid' (to know) + suffix '-ta'.
    Root: vid (class 2)
प्रभो (prabho) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, able
Formed from 'pra' + root 'bhū' (to be, to exist).
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)