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8,26

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-26, verse-37

जज्वलुश्चैव शस्त्राणि ध्वजाश्चैव चकम्पिरे ।
अश्रूणि च व्यमुञ्चन्त वाहनानि विशां पते ॥३७॥
37. jajvaluścaiva śastrāṇi dhvajāścaiva cakampire ,
aśrūṇi ca vyamuñcanta vāhanāni viśāṁ pate.
37. jajvaluḥ ca eva śastrāṇi dhvajāḥ ca eva cakampire
aśrūṇi ca vyamuñcanta vāhanāni viśām pate
37. viśām pate śastrāṇi ca eva jajvaluḥ dhvajāḥ ca
eva cakampire vāhanāni ca aśrūṇi vyamuñcanta
37. O lord of the people, weapons blazed, flags quivered, and the animals (mounts) shed tears.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जज्वलुः (jajvaluḥ) - blazed, shone, glowed
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
  • शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons
  • ध्वजाः (dhvajāḥ) - banners, flags
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
  • चकम्पिरे (cakampire) - trembled, quivered, shook
  • अश्रूणि (aśrūṇi) - tears
  • (ca) - and
  • व्यमुञ्चन्त (vyamuñcanta) - shed, released, emitted
  • वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - conveyances, mounts (animals)
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
  • पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

जज्वलुः (jajvaluḥ) - blazed, shone, glowed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of jval
Perfect Active, 3rd Person Plural
Reduplicated perfect form of √jval
Root: jval (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
(indeclinable)
शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons
(noun)
neuter, plural of śastra
śastra - weapon, implement, tool
Root: śaṃs
ध्वजाः (dhvajāḥ) - banners, flags
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag, standard
Root: dhvaj
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
(indeclinable)
चकम्पिरे (cakampire) - trembled, quivered, shook
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kamp
Perfect Middle, 3rd Person Plural
Reduplicated perfect form of √kamp
Root: kamp (class 1)
अश्रूणि (aśrūṇi) - tears
(noun)
neuter, plural of aśru
aśru - tear
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
व्यमुञ्चन्त (vyamuñcanta) - shed, released, emitted
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of muc
Imperfect Active, 3rd Person Plural
Imperfect form of √muc with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: muc (class 6)
वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - conveyances, mounts (animals)
(noun)
neuter, plural of vāhana
vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, mount (animal)
Derived from √vah (to carry)
Root: vah
विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, subjects, settlement, clan
पते (pate) - O lord, O master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband