महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-26, verse-27

शल्य उवाच ।
सूतपुत्र कथं नु त्वं पाण्डवानवमन्यसे ।
सर्वास्त्रज्ञान्महेष्वासान्सर्वानेव महारथान् ॥२७॥

27. śalya uvāca ,
sūtaputra kathaṁ nu tvaṁ pāṇḍavānavamanyase ,
sarvāstrajñānmaheṣvāsānsarvāneva mahārathān.

27. śalya uvāca sūtaputra katham nu tvam pāṇḍavān avamanyase
sarvāstrajñān maheṣvāsān sarvān eva mahārathān

27. śalya uvāca sūtaputra tvam sarvāstrajñān maheṣvāsān
sarvān eva mahārathān pāṇḍavān katham nu avamanyase

27. Shalya said, "O son of Sūta, how can you possibly disrespect the Pāṇḍavas, who are all skilled in every weapon, great archers, and indeed, mighty charioteers?"

Words meanings summery:

• शल्य (śalya) - Shalya

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सूतपुत्र (sūtaputra) - Referring to Karna (O son of Sūta, O charioteer's son)

• कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

• नु (nu) - indeed, then, now

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

• अवमन्यसे (avamanyase) - you despise, you disrespect

• सर्वास्त्रज्ञान् (sarvāstrajñān) - knowers of all weapons, skilled in all arms

• महेष्वासान् (maheṣvāsān) - great archers

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every one

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

Words meanings and morphology

शल्य (śalya) - Shalya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (name of a king)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सूतपुत्र (sūtaputra) - Referring to Karna (O son of Sūta, O charioteer's son)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, son of Sūta (a specific class/person), Karna

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, one of mixed caste
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

(indeclinable)

नु (nu) - indeed, then, now

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pandava

अवमन्यसे (avamanyase) - you despise, you disrespect

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ava-man

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

सर्वास्त्रज्ञान् (sarvāstrajñān) - knowers of all weapons, skilled in all arms

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvāstrajña

sarvāstrajña - knowing all weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+astra+jña)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
• jña – knower, skilled in
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

महेष्वासान् (maheṣvāsān) - great archers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣvāsa – archer (literally 'arrow-thrower')
  noun (masculine)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every one

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great charioteer, a mighty warrior (one who can fight 10,000 archers)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior (often one who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)