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6,60

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-60, verse-8

ततो भीमो महाबाहुः स्वरथं सुमहाबलः ।
आरुरोह रथश्रेष्ठं विशोकं चेदमब्रवीत् ॥८॥
8. tato bhīmo mahābāhuḥ svarathaṁ sumahābalaḥ ,
āruroha rathaśreṣṭhaṁ viśokaṁ cedamabravīt.
8. tataḥ Bhīmaḥ mahābāhuḥ svaratham sumahābalaḥ
ārūroha rathaśreṣṭham viśokam ca idam abravīt
8. tataḥ mahābāhuḥ sumahābalaḥ Bhīmaḥ svaratham
rathaśreṣṭham ārūroha ca viśokam idam abravīt
8. Then Bhima, the mighty-armed and exceedingly powerful, ascended his own excellent chariot and spoke this to Vishoka.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
  • महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed
  • स्वरथम् (svaratham) - his own chariot
  • सुमहाबलः (sumahābalaḥ) - exceedingly mighty, of very great strength
  • आरूरोह (ārūroha) - ascended, mounted
  • रथश्रेष्ठम् (rathaśreṣṭham) - the best chariot, excellent chariot
  • विशोकम् (viśokam) - Bhima's charioteer (Vishoka (charioteer))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • इदम् (idam) - referring to the words spoken next (this, thus)
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Bhīma
Bhīma - Name of the second Pandava brother
महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - having mighty arms, mighty-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
स्वरथम् (svaratham) - his own chariot
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svaratha
svaratha - own chariot
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+ratha)
  • sva – own, self
    pronoun
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
सुमहाबलः (sumahābalaḥ) - exceedingly mighty, of very great strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahābala
sumahābala - very great strength, exceedingly mighty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahābala)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • mahābala – great strength, mighty
    adjective
आरूरोह (ārūroha) - ascended, mounted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √ruh
Prefix: ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
रथश्रेष्ठम् (rathaśreṣṭham) - the best chariot, excellent chariot
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rathaśreṣṭha
rathaśreṣṭha - best of chariots, excellent chariot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+śreṣṭha)
  • ratha – chariot
    noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent
    adjective
विशोकम् (viśokam) - Bhima's charioteer (Vishoka (charioteer))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Viśoka
Viśoka - Name of Bhima's charioteer
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
इदम् (idam) - referring to the words spoken next (this, thus)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √brū
Root: brū (class 2)