महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-60, verse-45

ततस्तु नृपतिः क्रुद्धो भीमसेनं स्तनान्तरे ।
आजघान नरव्याघ्र शरेण नतपर्वणा ॥४५॥

45. tatastu nṛpatiḥ kruddho bhīmasenaṁ stanāntare ,
ājaghāna naravyāghra śareṇa nataparvaṇā.

45. tataḥ tu nṛpatiḥ kruddhaḥ bhīmasenam stanāntare
ājaghāna naravyāghra śareṇa nataparvaṇā

45. naravyāghra tataḥ tu kruddhaḥ nṛpatiḥ stanāntare
nataparvaṇā śareṇa bhīmasenam ājaghāna

45. Then, O tiger among men (naravyāghra), the enraged king struck Bhimasena in the chest with a well-jointed arrow.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - the king (Duryodhana) (king, ruler)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (name of a hero)

• स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the chest, between the breasts

• आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit, smote

• नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men

• शरेण (śareṇa) - with an arrow

• नतपर्वणा (nataparvaṇā) - with bent joints, with a well-jointed shaft (arrow)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - the king (Duryodhana) (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, offended

Past Passive Participle

From root 'krudh' (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (name of a hero)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhīmasena

Bhīmasena - Bhimasena (one of the Pandava brothers)

स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the chest, between the breasts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of stanāntara

stanāntara - space between the breasts, chest

Compound type : tatpurusha (stana+antara)

• stana – breast
  noun (masculine)
• antara – space, interval, inner part
  noun (neuter)

आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit, smote

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ā-han

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - O tiger among men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

शरेण (śareṇa) - with an arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow, reed

नतपर्वणा (nataparvaṇā) - with bent joints, with a well-jointed shaft (arrow)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nataparvan

nataparvan - having bent joints, well-jointed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nata+parvan)

• nata – bent, bowed, humbled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'nam' (to bend)
  Root: nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot, section
  noun (neuter)