महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-60, verse-12

तं तु दुर्योधनः षष्ट्या विद्ध्वा भीमं महाबलम् ।
त्रिभिरन्यैः सुनिशितैर्विशोकं प्रत्यविध्यत ॥१२॥

12. taṁ tu duryodhanaḥ ṣaṣṭyā viddhvā bhīmaṁ mahābalam ,
tribhiranyaiḥ suniśitairviśokaṁ pratyavidhyata.

12. tam tu duryodhanaḥ ṣaṣṭyā viddhvā bhīmam mahābalam
tribhiḥ anyaiḥ suniśitaiḥ viśokam pratyavidhyata

12. tu duryodhanaḥ mahābalam bhīmam ṣaṣṭyā (śaraiḥ) viddhvā,
anyaiḥ suniśitaiḥ tribhiḥ (śaraiḥ) viśokam pratyavidhyata.

12. But Duryodhana, having pierced the mighty Bhima with sixty arrows, then counter-pierced Viśoka with three other very sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - referring to Bhima (him, that)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - (with sixty arrows, implied) (with sixty)

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, greatly strong

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - (with other arrows, implied) (with other (ones))

• सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - (with very sharp arrows, implied) (with very sharp (ones))

• विशोकम् (viśokam) - Viśoka (proper name)

• प्रत्यविध्यत (pratyavidhyata) - pierced in return, counter-pierced

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - referring to Bhima (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name)

षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - (with sixty arrows, implied) (with sixty)

(numeral)

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from root vyadh (to pierce) + -tvā suffix

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: absolutive participle

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (proper name)

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, greatly strong

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - greatly strong, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: agrees with bhīmam

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

(numeral)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - (with other arrows, implied) (with other (ones))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: agrees with implicit śaraiḥ

सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - (with very sharp arrows, implied) (with very sharp (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suniśita

suniśita - very sharp, well sharpened

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (su+niśita)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• niśita – sharp, whetted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  formed from root śā (to sharpen) + ni (prefix)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: śā (class 2)

Note: agrees with implicit śaraiḥ

विशोकम् (viśokam) - Viśoka (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśoka

viśoka - Viśoka (name of a person, charioteer of Bhima)

प्रत्यविध्यत (pratyavidhyata) - pierced in return, counter-pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vyadh

Prefix: prati

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: Augment 'a' (prati + a + vyadh + ata)