महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-60, verse-74

शरविक्षतगात्राश्च पाण्डुपुत्रा महारथाः ।
युद्धे सुमनसो भूत्वा शिबिरायैव जग्मिरे ॥७४॥

74. śaravikṣatagātrāśca pāṇḍuputrā mahārathāḥ ,
yuddhe sumanaso bhūtvā śibirāyaiva jagmire.

74. śaravikṣatagātrāḥ ca pāṇḍuputrāḥ mahārathāḥ
yuddhe sumanasaḥ bhūtvā śibirāya eva jagmire

74. ca śaravikṣatagātrāḥ mahārathāḥ pāṇḍuputrāḥ
yuddhe sumanasaḥ bhūtvā śibirāya eva jagmire

74. And the great charioteers, the sons of Pandu, whose bodies were wounded by arrows, went to their camp, having remained cheerful in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• शरविक्षतगात्राः (śaravikṣatagātrāḥ) - whose bodies are wounded by arrows

• च (ca) - and, also

• पाण्डुपुत्राः (pāṇḍuputrāḥ) - sons of Pandu, the Pandavas

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in the fight

• सुमनसः (sumanasaḥ) - joyful (due to victory) (cheerful, good-minded, benevolent)

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

• शिबिराय (śibirāya) - to the camp, for the camp

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• जग्मिरे (jagmire) - they went

Words meanings and morphology

शरविक्षतगात्राः (śaravikṣatagātrāḥ) - whose bodies are wounded by arrows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śaravikṣatagātra

śaravikṣatagātra - having bodies wounded by arrows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śara+vikṣata+gātra)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vikṣata – wounded, injured, torn
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from vi-kṣaṇ (to wound, injure)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṣaṇ (class 8)
• gātra – body, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective describing 'pāṇḍuputrāḥ'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पाण्डुपुत्राः (pāṇḍuputrāḥ) - sons of Pandu, the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pandu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pandu (king, father of the Pandavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'jagmire'.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, commander of many chariots

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
  feminine stem of mahat, used as the first part of a compound
• ratha – chariot, warrior (in a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: In apposition to 'pāṇḍuputrāḥ'.

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

Past Passive Participle

from root yudh (to fight), nominalized

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Indicates location or context.

सुमनसः (sumanasaḥ) - joyful (due to victory) (cheerful, good-minded, benevolent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sumanas

sumanas - good-minded, cheerful, benevolent, happy

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+manas)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  prefix for good quality
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, disposition
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Adjective describing 'pāṇḍuputrāḥ', in conjunction with 'bhūtvā'.

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from root bhū (to be, become) + -tvā suffix.

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Indicates a prior action or state, modifying the main verb 'jagmire'.

शिबिराय (śibirāya) - to the camp, for the camp

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of śibira

śibira - camp, encampment, tent

Note: Indicates purpose or direction ('to the camp').

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

जग्मिरे (jagmire) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

Perfect Middle

3rd plural, root gam, perfect (liṭ), middle voice (ātmanepada).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'pāṇḍuputrāḥ'.