महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-60, verse-7

दुर्योधनस्तु समरे भीमसेनं महाबलम् ।
आजघानोरसि क्रुद्धो मार्गणैर्निशितैस्त्रिभिः ॥७॥

7. duryodhanastu samare bhīmasenaṁ mahābalam ,
ājaghānorasi kruddho mārgaṇairniśitaistribhiḥ.

7. Duryodhanaḥ tu samare Bhīmasenam mahābalam
ājaghāna urasi kruddhaḥ mārgaṇaiḥ niśitaiḥ tribhiḥ

7. kruddhaḥ Duryodhanaḥ tu samare mahābalam Bhīmasenam
urasi tribhiḥ niśitaiḥ mārgaṇaiḥ ājaghāna

7. Duryodhana, enraged, struck the mighty Bhimasena in battle upon the chest with three sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, of great strength

• आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit, killed

• उरसि (urasi) - on the chest

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• मार्गणैः (mārgaṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, whetted

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Duryodhana

Duryodhana - Name of the eldest Kaurava prince

तु (tu) - indeed, but, however

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhīmasena

Bhīmasena - Name of the second Pandava brother

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, of great strength

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - great strength, mighty, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit, killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √han

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

उरसि (urasi) - on the chest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

From verb root `krudh` with suffix `kta`

Root: krudh (class 4)

मार्गणैः (mārgaṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mārgaṇa

mārgaṇa - arrow

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharp, whetted

Past Passive Participle

From verb root `śo` (to sharpen) with `ni` prefix and suffix `kta`

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

(numeral)