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5,36

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-65

त्वदालोकनयैवैते स्थितिं यान्ति सुखादय ।
सूर्यालोकनया प्रातर्वर्णाः शुक्लादयो यथा ॥ ६५ ॥
tvadālokanayaivaite sthitiṃ yānti sukhādaya ,
sūryālokanayā prātarvarṇāḥ śuklādayo yathā 65
65. tvat ālokanayā eva ete sthitim yānti sukha ādayaḥ |
sūrya ālokanayā prātar varṇāḥ śukla ādayaḥ yathā ||
65. yathā prātar sūrya ālokanayā śukla ādayaḥ varṇāḥ sthitim yānti,
evam tvat ālokanayā eva ete sukha ādayaḥ sthitim yānti
65. Just as colors like white become manifest in the morning solely through the sun's appearance, similarly, joys and other states (such as sorrows) attain their existence solely through your sight.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वत् (tvat) - your (by you, from you, your)
  • आलोकनया (ālokanayā) - by the appearance or vision (by sight, by appearance, by seeing)
  • एव (eva) - solely, just (solely, only, indeed, just)
  • एते (ete) - these (referring to 'joys and others') (these (masculine/neuter plural nominative))
  • स्थितिम् (sthitim) - their existence, their state of being (existence, state, condition)
  • यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (existence), they come into being (they go, they attain, they reach)
  • सुख (sukha) - joys (joy, happiness, pleasure)
  • आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and other (states like sorrow) (and so on, others, beginning with)
  • सूर्य (sūrya) - sun's (sun)
  • आलोकनया (ālokanayā) - by the appearance or vision (of the sun) (by sight, by appearance, by seeing)
  • प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning (in the morning, early)
  • वर्णाः (varṇāḥ) - colors (colors, classes, complexions)
  • शुक्ल (śukla) - white (white, bright, pure)
  • आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and other (colors) (and so on, others, beginning with)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वत् (tvat) - your (by you, from you, your)
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (2nd person pronoun)
Note: Here, functions as a genitive/possessive modifier to ālokanayā.
आलोकनया (ālokanayā) - by the appearance or vision (by sight, by appearance, by seeing)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ālokanā
ālokanā - sight, vision, appearance
Derived from verb root lok (to see) with prefix ā and suffix -anā (feminine noun).
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
एव (eva) - solely, just (solely, only, indeed, just)
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these (referring to 'joys and others') (these (masculine/neuter plural nominative))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etat
etat - this, these
Note: Used here as masculine nominative plural, referring to `sukha ādayaḥ`.
स्थितिम् (sthitim) - their existence, their state of being (existence, state, condition)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sthiti
sthiti - standing, existing, state, condition, permanence
Derived from root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (existence), they come into being (they go, they attain, they reach)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
सुख (sukha) - joys (joy, happiness, pleasure)
(noun)
neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - joy, happiness, pleasure, comfort
Note: First part of the compound `sukha ādayaḥ`.
आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and other (states like sorrow) (and so on, others, beginning with)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, etcetera
Note: Second part of the compound `sukha ādayaḥ`, meaning 'beginning with joy', implying 'joy and others'.
सूर्य (sūrya) - sun's (sun)
(noun)
masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - sun
Note: First part of the compound `sūrya ālokanayā`.
आलोकनया (ālokanayā) - by the appearance or vision (of the sun) (by sight, by appearance, by seeing)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ālokanā
ālokanā - sight, vision, appearance
Derived from verb root lok (to see) with prefix ā and suffix -anā (feminine noun).
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Second part of the compound `sūrya ālokanayā`.
प्रातर् (prātar) - in the morning (in the morning, early)
(indeclinable)
वर्णाः (varṇāḥ) - colors (colors, classes, complexions)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of varṇa
varṇa - color, class, complexion, letter
शुक्ल (śukla) - white (white, bright, pure)
(adjective)
masculine, singular of śukla
śukla - white, bright, pure
Note: First part of the compound `śukla ādayaḥ`.
आदयः (ādayaḥ) - and other (colors) (and so on, others, beginning with)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādi
ādi - beginning, commencement, etcetera
Note: Second part of the compound `śukla ādayaḥ`, meaning 'beginning with white', implying 'white and others'.
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as)
(indeclinable)