योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-36, verse-58
यथा हयगजाकारैर्ज्वाला लसति वह्निषु ।
तथैवाव्यतिरिक्तैस्त्वं दृश्यसे भुवि सृष्टिषु ॥ ५८ ॥
तथैवाव्यतिरिक्तैस्त्वं दृश्यसे भुवि सृष्टिषु ॥ ५८ ॥
yathā hayagajākārairjvālā lasati vahniṣu ,
tathaivāvyatiriktaistvaṃ dṛśyase bhuvi sṛṣṭiṣu 58
tathaivāvyatiriktaistvaṃ dṛśyase bhuvi sṛṣṭiṣu 58
58.
yathā hayagajākaraiḥ jvālā lasati vahniṣu tathā
eva avyatiriktāiḥ tvaṃ dṛśyase bhuvi sṛṣṭiṣu
eva avyatiriktāiḥ tvaṃ dṛśyase bhuvi sṛṣṭiṣu
58.
tvam yathā hayagajākaraiḥ jvālā vahniṣu lasati
tathā eva avyatiriktāiḥ sṛṣṭiṣu bhuvi dṛśyase
tathā eva avyatiriktāiḥ sṛṣṭiṣu bhuvi dṛśyase
58.
Just as a flame appears in fires, taking on the forms of horses and elephants, so too are you perceived on earth within all creations, indistinguishable from them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
- हयगजाकरैः (hayagajākaraiḥ) - with forms of horses and elephants
- ज्वाला (jvālā) - flame, blaze
- लसति (lasati) - appears, shines (shines, appears, plays, sports)
- वह्निषु (vahniṣu) - in fires
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
- अव्यतिरिक्ताइः (avyatiriktāiḥ) - by those who are indistinguishable; by things that are non-separate
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)
- दृश्यसे (dṛśyase) - you are seen, you appear
- भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world
- सृष्टिषु (sṛṣṭiṣu) - in creations, in productions, in worlds
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like
(indeclinable)
हयगजाकरैः (hayagajākaraiḥ) - with forms of horses and elephants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hayagajākara
hayagajākara - forms of horses and elephants
Compound type : Dvandva-Tatpuruṣa (haya+gaja+ākāra)
- haya – horse
noun (masculine) - gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine)
ज्वाला (jvālā) - flame, blaze
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jvālā
jvālā - flame, blaze, glow
लसति (lasati) - appears, shines (shines, appears, plays, sports)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of las
Root: las (class 1)
वह्निषु (vahniṣu) - in fires
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of vahni
vahni - fire, Agni (god of fire)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
(indeclinable)
अव्यतिरिक्ताइः (avyatiriktāiḥ) - by those who are indistinguishable; by things that are non-separate
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of avyatirikta
avyatirikta - not different, indistinguishable, non-separate, unexceeded
Past Passive Participle (negated)
Derived from root 'ric' (to leave, abandon) with prefixes 'vi-' and 'ati-', negated by 'a-'.
Compound type : Pradi-Tatpuruṣa (negative) (a+vyatirikta)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - vyatirikta – distinct, separate, exceeding
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ric' (to leave, abandon) with prefixes 'vi-' and 'ati-'.
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ric (class 7)
Note: Refers to the creations themselves, indicating the deity is not distinct from them.
त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
दृश्यसे (dṛśyase) - you are seen, you appear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś
Passive voice
Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world
सृष्टिषु (sṛṣṭiṣu) - in creations, in productions, in worlds
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of sṛṣṭi
sṛṣṭi - creation, production, emission, nature
Root: sṛj (class 6)