योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-28

मनः प्रक्षोभमायाति स्फुरन्तीन्द्रियवृत्तयः ।
शक्तिरुल्लसति स्फारा प्राणापानप्रवाहिनी ॥ २८ ॥

manaḥ prakṣobhamāyāti sphurantīndriyavṛttayaḥ ,
śaktirullasati sphārā prāṇāpānapravāhinī 28

28. manaḥ prakṣobham āyāti sphurantī indriyavṛttayaḥ
śaktiḥ ullasati sphārā prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī

28. manaḥ prakṣobham āyāti indriyavṛttayaḥ sphurantī
śaktiḥ sphārā prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī ullasati

28. The mind (manas) becomes agitated, the functions of the senses vibrate. Abundant power (śakti), flowing as the vital breaths (prāṇa and apāna), manifests brightly.

Words meanings summery:

• मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas)

• प्रक्षोभम् (prakṣobham) - agitation, disturbance, excitement

• आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, occurs, becomes

• स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - vibrating, trembling, throbbing, flashing

• इन्द्रियवृत्तयः (indriyavṛttayaḥ) - the activities/functions of the senses

• शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power (śakti), energy, faculty

• उल्लसति (ullasati) - shines forth, manifests, sports, delights

• स्फारा (sphārā) - abundant, extensive, widespread, swollen

• प्राणापानप्रवाहिणी (prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī) - flowing as prāṇa and apāna (vital breaths)

Words meanings and morphology

मनः (manaḥ) - the mind (manas)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart

प्रक्षोभम् (prakṣobham) - agitation, disturbance, excitement

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prakṣobha

prakṣobha - agitation, disturbance, excitement, commotion

Prefix: pra

Root: kṣubh (class 1)

आयाति (āyāti) - comes, approaches, occurs, becomes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of i

Prefix: ā

Root: i (class 2)

स्फुरन्ती (sphurantī) - vibrating, trembling, throbbing, flashing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sphurant

sphurant - vibrating, throbbing, trembling, flashing, moving quickly

Present Active Participle

Derived from root sphur (to throb, vibrate).

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'indriyavṛttayaḥ'.

इन्द्रियवृत्तयः (indriyavṛttayaḥ) - the activities/functions of the senses

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of indriyavṛtti

indriyavṛtti - function of the senses, activity of the sense organs

Compound type : tatpurusha (indriya+vṛtti)

• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)
• vṛtti – activity, function, mode of being, conduct
  noun (feminine)

शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power (śakti), energy, faculty

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, energy, capability, faculty, divine creative energy, goddess Śakti

Root: śak (class 5)

उल्लसति (ullasati) - shines forth, manifests, sports, delights

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of las

Prefix: ud

Root: las (class 1)

स्फारा (sphārā) - abundant, extensive, widespread, swollen

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sphāra

sphāra - abundant, extensive, widespread, large, swollen, radiating

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'śaktiḥ'.

प्राणापानप्रवाहिणी (prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī) - flowing as prāṇa and apāna (vital breaths)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī

prāṇāpānapravāhiṇī - flowing as the vital breaths prāṇa and apāna

Compound type : bahuvrihi (prāṇa+apāna+pravāhin)

• prāṇa – vital breath (prāṇa), life-force, inhaled air
  noun (masculine)
• apāna – downward vital air, vital air responsible for excretion
  noun (masculine)
• pravāhin – flowing, streaming, carrying, bearing
  adjective
  Agent noun from verb pra-vah (to flow forth).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'śaktiḥ'.