योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-18

जिह्वापल्लवलग्नानि स्वदितस्याग्रतोऽपि च ।
स्वदन्ते यस्य वस्तूनि स्वदते स न कस्य च ॥ १८ ॥

jihvāpallavalagnāni svaditasyāgrato'pi ca ,
svadante yasya vastūni svadate sa na kasya ca 18

18. jihvāpallavalagnāni svaditasya agrataḥ api ca
svadante yasya vastūni svadate saḥ na kasya ca

18. yasya jihvāpallavalagnāni svaditasya agrataḥ api ca vastūni svadante,
saḥ na kasya ca svadate

18. He for whom even the things clinging to the tip of his tendril-like tongue, even those remnants from something already tasted, are delightful, such a person is never delightful to anyone else.

Words meanings summery:

• जिह्वापल्लवलग्नानि (jihvāpallavalagnāni) - clinging to the tendril-like tongue

• स्वदितस्य (svaditasya) - of the tasted one, of that which has been savored

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, at the tip, at the beginning

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्वदन्ते (svadante) - they taste good, they are palatable

• यस्य (yasya) - for whom, whose

• वस्तूनि (vastūni) - things, objects, substances

• स्वदते (svadate) - he/it tastes good, he/it is palatable

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• न (na) - not, no

• कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom, for whom

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

जिह्वापल्लवलग्नानि (jihvāpallavalagnāni) - clinging to the tendril-like tongue

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of jihvāpallavalagna

jihvāpallavalagna - stuck to the sprout-like tongue

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (jihvāpallava+lagna)

• jihvāpallava – tendril-like tongue, tongue-sprout
  noun (feminine)
• lagna – attached, clinging, stuck, joined
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root lag (to attach, cling).
  Root: lag (class 1)

स्वदितस्य (svaditasya) - of the tasted one, of that which has been savored

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, singular of svadita

svadita - tasted, palatable, delightful, sweet

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root svad (to taste, to be sweet).

Root: svad (class 1)

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front of, at the tip, at the beginning

(indeclinable)

Derived from agra (front, tip) with suffix -tas.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्वदन्ते (svadante) - they taste good, they are palatable

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of svad

Root: svad (class 1)

यस्य (yasya) - for whom, whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, who, what, whatever

वस्तूनि (vastūni) - things, objects, substances

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vastu

vastu - thing, object, substance, reality, item

स्वदते (svadate) - he/it tastes good, he/it is palatable

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of svad

Root: svad (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom, for whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)