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5,36

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-13

सर्वं मृत्काष्ठपाषाणवारिमात्रमिदं जगत् ।
नेहास्ति त्वदृते देव यत्प्राप्तौ नाभिवाञ्छति ॥ १३ ॥
sarvaṃ mṛtkāṣṭhapāṣāṇavārimātramidaṃ jagat ,
nehāsti tvadṛte deva yatprāptau nābhivāñchati 13
13. sarvam mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātram idam jagat na
iha asti tvat-ṛte deva yat prāptau na abhivāñchati
13. deva,
idam sarvam jagat mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātram (asti).
iha tvat-ṛte yat prāptau na abhivāñchati,
(tat) na asti.
13. This entire world is merely composed of earth, wood, stone, and water. O God, there is nothing here without you, the attainment of which is truly desired.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (world) (all, whole, every)
  • मृत्-काष्ठ-पाषाण-वारि-मात्रम् (mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātram) - consisting merely of earth, wood, stone, and water
  • इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this one)
  • जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
  • (na) - not, no
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • त्वत्-ऋते (tvat-ṛte) - without you
  • देव (deva) - O God (god, deity)
  • यत् (yat) - that which (thing) (which, that (relative pronoun))
  • प्राप्तौ (prāptau) - in the attainment (of it) (in obtaining, in attainment, in arrival)
  • (na) - not, no
  • अभिवाञ्छति (abhivāñchati) - one desires (desires, wishes for)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire (world) (all, whole, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every, complete
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter, but nominative fits better with 'idam jagat'
मृत्-काष्ठ-पाषाण-वारि-मात्रम् (mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātram) - consisting merely of earth, wood, stone, and water
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātra
mṛt-kāṣṭha-pāṣāṇa-vāri-mātra - consisting merely of earth, wood, stone, and water
Compound of mṛd (earth), kāṣṭha (wood), pāṣāṇa (stone), vāri (water), and mātra (mere, only)
Compound type : tatpurusha (mṛd+kāṣṭha+pāṣāṇa+vāri+mātra)
  • mṛd – earth, clay, soil
    noun (feminine)
  • kāṣṭha – wood, piece of wood, timber
    noun (neuter)
  • pāṣāṇa – stone, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • vāri – water
    noun (neuter)
  • mātra – mere, only, consisting only of
    adjective (neuter)
इदम् (idam) - this (world) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living
Root: gam (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
त्वत्-ऋते (tvat-ṛte) - without you
(indeclinable)
Compound of yuşmad (tvat form) and ṛte
Compound type : tatpurusha (yuşmad+ṛte)
  • yuşmad – you
    pronoun
  • ṛte – without, except for
    indeclinable
देव (deva) - O God (god, deity)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine, celestial
Root: div (class 4)
यत् (yat) - that which (thing) (which, that (relative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.
प्राप्तौ (prāptau) - in the attainment (of it) (in obtaining, in attainment, in arrival)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of prāpti
prāpti - attainment, acquisition, arrival
Derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अभिवाञ्छति (abhivāñchati) - one desires (desires, wishes for)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vāñch
Prefix: abhi
Root: vāñch (class 1)