योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-36, verse-3

हंसि पासि ददासि त्वं स्तौषि यासि विवल्गसि ।
अयं प्राप्तोसि दृष्टोसि किं करोषि क्व गच्छसि ॥ ३ ॥

haṃsi pāsi dadāsi tvaṃ stauṣi yāsi vivalgasi ,
ayaṃ prāptosi dṛṣṭosi kiṃ karoṣi kva gacchasi 3

3. haṃsi pāsi dadāsi tvam stauṣi yāsi vivalgasi | ayam
prāptaḥ asi dṛṣṭaḥ asi kim karoṣi kva gacchasi || 3 ||

3. tvam haṃsi,
pāsi,
dadāsi.
(tvam) stauṣi,
yāsi,
vivalgasi.
ayam prāptaḥ asi,
dṛṣṭaḥ asi.
(tvaṃ) kim karoṣi? (tvaṃ) kva gacchasi? 3

3. You slay, you protect, you give; you praise, you move, you leap. Here you are, attained and seen. What are you doing? Where are you going?

Words meanings summery:

• हंसि (haṁsi) - you kill, you destroy

• पासि (pāsi) - you protect, you rule

• ददासि (dadāsi) - you give

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• स्तौषि (stauṣi) - you praise, you laud

• यासि (yāsi) - you go, you move

• विवल्गसि (vivalgasi) - you leap, you jump, you prance, you show off

• अयम् (ayam) - this (one), here

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

• असि (asi) - you are

• दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, perceived

• असि (asi) - you are

• किम् (kim) - what?, why?

• करोषि (karoṣi) - you do, you make

• क्व (kva) - where?

• गच्छसि (gacchasi) - you go

Words meanings and morphology

हंसि (haṁsi) - you kill, you destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

पासि (pāsi) - you protect, you rule

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pā

Root: pā (class 2)

ददासि (dadāsi) - you give

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

स्तौषि (stauṣi) - you praise, you laud

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of stu

Root: stu (class 2)

यासि (yāsi) - you go, you move

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

विवल्गसि (vivalgasi) - you leap, you jump, you prance, you show off

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vivalg

Derived from root 'valg' with upasarga 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: valg (class 1)

अयम् (ayam) - this (one), here

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, reached, obtained, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain) with upasarga 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, perceived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, observed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

किम् (kim) - what?, why?

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an interrogative adverb.

करोषि (karoṣi) - you do, you make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

गच्छसि (gacchasi) - you go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)