बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-66, verse-59
शने रवितनू सूर्यो लग्नेन्दुकुजसूर्यजाः ।
लग्नार्कौ जीवमन्दाराः सर्वे सूर्यं विना क्षते ॥५९॥
लग्नार्कौ जीवमन्दाराः सर्वे सूर्यं विना क्षते ॥५९॥
59. śane ravitanū sūryo lagnendukujasūryajāḥ .
lagnārkau jīvamandārāḥ sarve sūryaṃ vinā kṣate.
lagnārkau jīvamandārāḥ sarve sūryaṃ vinā kṣate.
59.
śane ravi-tanū sūryaḥ lagna-indu-kuja-sūryajāḥ
lagna-arkaū jīva-manda-ārāḥ sarve sūryaṃ vinā kṣate
lagna-arkaū jīva-manda-ārāḥ sarve sūryaṃ vinā kṣate
59.
Saturn; the Sun and the ascendant (Lagna); the Sun; the ascendant (Lagna), Moon, Mars, and Saturn; the ascendant (Lagna) and the Sun; and Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars – all these become subject to harm (kṣate) unless the Sun is present.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शने (śane) - Saturn (used in the sense of the planet, by convention in lists) (of Saturn, in Saturn)
- रवि-तनू (ravi-tanū) - the Sun and the ascendant (Lagna) (Sun and ascendant, Sun's two bodies)
- सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the planet Sun (Sun)
- लग्न-इन्दु-कुज-सूर्यजाः (lagna-indu-kuja-sūryajāḥ) - the ascendant (Lagna), Moon, Mars, and Saturn (planets) (ascendant, Moon, Mars, Saturn)
- लग्न-अर्कऊ (lagna-arkaū) - the ascendant (Lagna) and the Sun (ascendant and Sun)
- जीव-मन्द-आराः (jīva-manda-ārāḥ) - Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars (planets) (Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all (the previously mentioned planetary groups) (all, every)
- सूर्यं (sūryaṁ) - the planet Sun (Sun)
- विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
- क्षते (kṣate) - subject to harm / in the case of affliction (in injury, in damage, in affliction, hurt, damaged)
Words meanings and morphology
शने (śane) - Saturn (used in the sense of the planet, by convention in lists) (of Saturn, in Saturn)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn, the planet Saturn
Note: Often used as nominative in astrological lists.
रवि-तनू (ravi-tanū) - the Sun and the ascendant (Lagna) (Sun and ascendant, Sun's two bodies)
(compound noun)
Compound type : dvandva (ravi+tanu)
- ravi – Sun, fire, a ray of light
noun (masculine) - tanu – body, ascendant (first house in astrology)
noun (feminine)
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the planet Sun (Sun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - Sun, the Sun God
लग्न-इन्दु-कुज-सूर्यजाः (lagna-indu-kuja-sūryajāḥ) - the ascendant (Lagna), Moon, Mars, and Saturn (planets) (ascendant, Moon, Mars, Saturn)
(compound noun)
Compound type : dvandva (lagna+indu+kuja+sūryaja)
- lagna – ascendant, rising sign, first house
noun (neuter) - indu – Moon, drop, camphor
proper noun (masculine) - kuja – Mars, son of earth
proper noun (masculine) - sūryaja – son of the Sun (epithet for Saturn)
proper noun (masculine)
लग्न-अर्कऊ (lagna-arkaū) - the ascendant (Lagna) and the Sun (ascendant and Sun)
(compound noun)
Compound type : dvandva (lagna+arka)
- lagna – ascendant, rising sign, first house
noun (neuter) - arka – Sun, ray, flash
proper noun (masculine)
जीव-मन्द-आराः (jīva-manda-ārāḥ) - Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars (planets) (Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars)
(compound noun)
Compound type : dvandva (jīva+manda+āra)
- jīva – Jupiter, soul, living being
proper noun (masculine) - manda – Saturn, slow, dull
proper noun (masculine) - āra – Mars, fiery
proper noun (masculine)
सर्वे (sarve) - all (the previously mentioned planetary groups) (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सूर्यं (sūryaṁ) - the planet Sun (Sun)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - Sun, the Sun God
विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs the accusative case.
क्षते (kṣate) - subject to harm / in the case of affliction (in injury, in damage, in affliction, hurt, damaged)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṣata
kṣata - injury, wound, damage, loss, affliction
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṣan (to hurt, injure)
Root: kṣan (class 8)