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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-66, verse-52

जीवज्ञार्केन्दुलग्नानि भूमिपुत्रशनैश्चरौ ।
तौ च लग्नेन्दु शक्रार्या मन्दारार्कज्ञभार्गवाः ॥५२॥
52. jīvajñārkendulagnāni bhūmiputraśanaiścarau .
tau ca lagnendu śakrāryā mandārārkajñabhārgavāḥ.
52. jīva jña arka indu lagnāni bhūmiputra śanaiścarau tau
ca lagna indu śakrārya manda āra arka jña bhārgavāḥ
52. Jupiter (jīva), Mercury (jña), Sun (arka), Moon (indu), and the Ascendant (lagna) [form a combination]; also Mars (bhūmiputra) and Saturn (śanaiścara) [form a combination]. Those two (Mars and Saturn), along with the Ascendant (lagna), Moon (indu), and Jupiter (śakrārya), form another group. Furthermore, Saturn (manda), Mars (āra), Sun (arka), Mercury (jña), and Venus (bhārgava) are another combination.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीव (jīva) - the planet Jupiter (life, living being, Jupiter)
  • ज्ञ (jña) - the planet Mercury (knower, intelligent, Mercury)
  • अर्क (arka) - the planet Sun (Sun, ray, crystal)
  • इन्दु (indu) - the planet Moon (Moon, drop, a digit, camphor)
  • लग्नानि (lagnāni) - the Ascendant (first house) as part of a collective planetary group (ascendants, rising signs, points of commencement)
  • भूमिपुत्र (bhūmiputra) - the planet Mars (son of the earth, Mars)
  • शनैश्चरौ (śanaiścarau) - the planet Saturn (Saturn, slow-moving)
  • तौ (tau) - Mars and Saturn mentioned previously (those two)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • लग्न (lagna) - the ascendant, the first house in an astrological chart (ascendant, rising sign, point of commencement)
  • इन्दु (indu) - the planet Moon (Moon, drop, a digit, camphor)
  • शक्रार्य (śakrārya) - the planet Jupiter (Jupiter (as preceptor of gods))
  • मन्द (manda) - the planet Saturn (slow, dull, weak, Saturn)
  • आर (āra) - the planet Mars (Mars, copper, spoke of a wheel)
  • अर्क (arka) - the planet Sun (Sun, ray, crystal)
  • ज्ञ (jña) - the planet Mercury (knower, intelligent, Mercury)
  • भार्गवाः (bhārgavāḥ) - the planet Venus (descendant of Bhrigu) (descendants of Bhrigu, Venus)

Words meanings and morphology

जीव (jīva) - the planet Jupiter (life, living being, Jupiter)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - life, living being, the planet Jupiter
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
ज्ञ (jña) - the planet Mercury (knower, intelligent, Mercury)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knower, intelligent, the planet Mercury
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
अर्क (arka) - the planet Sun (Sun, ray, crystal)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arka
arka - Sun, ray, crystal, copper
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
इन्दु (indu) - the planet Moon (Moon, drop, a digit, camphor)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indu
indu - Moon, drop, a digit, camphor
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
लग्नानि (lagnāni) - the Ascendant (first house) as part of a collective planetary group (ascendants, rising signs, points of commencement)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of lagna
lagna - ascendant, rising sign, point of commencement
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: The plural ending applies to the entire compound list (jīva-jña-arka-indu-lagna) preceding it.
भूमिपुत्र (bhūmiputra) - the planet Mars (son of the earth, Mars)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūmiputra
bhūmiputra - son of the earth, the planet Mars
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūmi+putra)
  • bhūmi – earth, soil, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
Note: Part of a dvandva compound where the dual ending is carried by the last element.
शनैश्चरौ (śanaiścarau) - the planet Saturn (Saturn, slow-moving)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of śanaiścara
śanaiścara - slow-moving, the planet Saturn
Compound type : tatpurusha (śanaiḥ+cara)
  • śanaiḥ – slowly, gradually
    indeclinable
  • cara – moving, going
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: The dual ending applies to the dvandva compound (bhūmiputra-śanaiścara) preceding it.
तौ (tau) - Mars and Saturn mentioned previously (those two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to bhūmiputra (Mars) and śanaiścara (Saturn).
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
लग्न (lagna) - the ascendant, the first house in an astrological chart (ascendant, rising sign, point of commencement)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lagna
lagna - ascendant, rising sign, point of commencement
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element or implied for the group.
इन्दु (indu) - the planet Moon (Moon, drop, a digit, camphor)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indu
indu - Moon, drop, a digit, camphor
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element or implied for the group.
शक्रार्य (śakrārya) - the planet Jupiter (Jupiter (as preceptor of gods))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakrārya
śakrārya - Jupiter, preceptor of gods
Compound type : tatpurusha (śakra+ārya)
  • śakra – powerful, Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ārya – noble, respectable, Jupiter
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: This is part of the list `tau` + `lagna` + `indu` + `śakrārya`, where the plural is implied for the combined group.
मन्द (manda) - the planet Saturn (slow, dull, weak, Saturn)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manda
manda - slow, dull, weak, the planet Saturn
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
आर (āra) - the planet Mars (Mars, copper, spoke of a wheel)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āra
āra - Mars, copper, spoke of a wheel, an enemy
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
अर्क (arka) - the planet Sun (Sun, ray, crystal)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arka
arka - Sun, ray, crystal, copper
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
ज्ञ (jña) - the planet Mercury (knower, intelligent, Mercury)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knower, intelligent, the planet Mercury
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Part of a compound list where the plural ending is carried by the last element.
भार्गवाः (bhārgavāḥ) - the planet Venus (descendant of Bhrigu) (descendants of Bhrigu, Venus)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhārgava
bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu, the planet Venus, sage Parashurama
Note: The plural ending applies to the entire compound list (manda-āra-arka-jña-bhārgava) preceding it.