मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-61, verse-58
मनोभिलषिता शय्या सुगन्धमनुलेपनम् ।
इहासतो महाभाग गृहे किन्ते निजेऽधिकम् ॥५८॥
इहासतो महाभाग गृहे किन्ते निजेऽधिकम् ॥५८॥
58. manobhilaṣitā śayyā sugandhamanulepanam .
ihāsato mahābhāga gṛhe kinte nije'dhikam.
ihāsato mahābhāga gṛhe kinte nije'dhikam.
58.
manobhilaṣitā śayyā sugandham anulepanam iha
asataḥ mahābhāga gṛhe kim te nije adhikam
asataḥ mahābhāga gṛhe kim te nije adhikam
58.
Here, O greatly fortunate one, for one residing, there is a bed desired by the mind and fragrant ointments. What more could you possibly have in your own home?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनोभिलषिता (manobhilaṣitā) - desired by the mind, mentally wished for
- शय्या (śayyā) - bed, couch, sleeping place
- सुगन्धम् (sugandham) - fragrant, sweet-smelling
- अनुलेपनम् (anulepanam) - ointment, unguent, anointing
- इह (iha) - here, in this place
- असतः (asataḥ) - for the one residing here (of the one being, for the one present)
- महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O highly endowed one
- गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, home
- किम् (kim) - what? why?
- ते (te) - to you, for you
- निजे (nije) - in your own, in one's own
- अधिकम् (adhikam) - more, additional, excessive
Words meanings and morphology
मनोभिलषिता (manobhilaṣitā) - desired by the mind, mentally wished for
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manobhilaṣita
manobhilaṣita - desired by the mind, mentally wished for
Past Passive Participle
From root liṣ (to desire) with prefix abhi and manas (mind)
Compound type : tatpurusha (manas+abhilaṣita)
- manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - abhilaṣita – desired, wished
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root liṣ (to desire) with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: liṣ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'śayyā'.
शय्या (śayyā) - bed, couch, sleeping place
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śayyā
śayyā - bed, couch, sleeping, repose
From root śī (to lie down)
Root: śī (class 2)
सुगन्धम् (sugandham) - fragrant, sweet-smelling
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sugandha
sugandha - fragrant, sweet-smelling, perfume, good odor
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+gandha)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - gandha – smell, odor, fragrance
noun (masculine)
From root gandh (to smell)
Root: gandh (class 10)
Note: Qualifies 'anulepanam'.
अनुलेपनम् (anulepanam) - ointment, unguent, anointing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anulepana
anulepana - anointing, unguent, ointment, cosmetic
From root lip (to smear, anoint) with upasarga anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: lip (class 6)
Note: Also accusative singular. Context lists it as an item.
इह (iha) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
असतः (asataḥ) - for the one residing here (of the one being, for the one present)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existent, good, virtuous
Present Active Participle
Genitive singular of 'sat' (present participle of 'as' - to be). The 'a' in `asataḥ` from `ihāsato` is a result of vowel sandhi (iha + sataḥ -> ihāsataḥ) or an orthographical variant.
Root: as (class 2)
महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O highly endowed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - very fortunate, highly endowed, noble, glorious
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective
Feminine form of mahat, used as the first part of a compound. - bhāga – share, portion, fortune, luck
noun (masculine)
From root bhaj (to share)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, home
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, dwelling, home
किम् (kim) - what? why?
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, which, why, how
Note: Can also be an indeclinable adverb meaning 'why'.
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive singular or nominative/accusative dual. Context suggests dative singular.
निजे (nije) - in your own, in one's own
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nija
nija - one's own, personal, inherent
Note: Qualifies 'gṛhe'.
अधिकम् (adhikam) - more, additional, excessive
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adhika
adhika - additional, extra, abundant, superior
Note: Also accusative singular.