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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-61, verse-25

प्रफुल्लतरुगन्धेन वासितानिलवीजितम् ।
मुदा युक्तः स ददृशे हिमवन्तं महागिरिम् ॥२५॥
25. praphullatarugandhena vāsitānilavījitam .
mudā yuktaḥ sa dadṛśe himavantaṃ mahāgirim.
25. praphulla-taru-gandhena vāsita-anila-vījitam
mudā yuktaḥ saḥ dadṛśe himavantam mahāgirim
25. He joyfully beheld the great mountain (Himavat), which was fanned by winds fragrant with the scent of blooming trees.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रफुल्ल-तरु-गन्धेन (praphulla-taru-gandhena) - by the fragrance of blooming trees
  • वासित-अनिल-वीजितम् (vāsita-anila-vījitam) - fanned by fragrant winds, fanned by scented breezes
  • मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, joyfully
  • युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with joy, joyful (endowed with, associated with, possessed of, engaged in)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • ददृशे (dadṛśe) - he saw, he beheld
  • हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himalaya (the mountain range)
  • महागिरिम् (mahāgirim) - great mountain

Words meanings and morphology

प्रफुल्ल-तरु-गन्धेन (praphulla-taru-gandhena) - by the fragrance of blooming trees
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of praphulla-taru-gandha
praphulla-taru-gandha - fragrance of blooming trees
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (praphulla+taru+gandha)
  • praphulla – blooming, fully opened, blossomed
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from pra + phull (to open)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: phull
  • taru – tree
    noun (masculine)
  • gandha – smell, fragrance, scent
    noun (masculine)
वासित-अनिल-वीजितम् (vāsita-anila-vījitam) - fanned by fragrant winds, fanned by scented breezes
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsita-anila-vījita
vāsita-anila-vījita - fanned by fragrant winds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāsita+anila+vījita)
  • vāsita – perfumed, scented, made fragrant
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root vās (to scent, perfume)
    Root: vās
  • anila – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • vījita – fanned, waved
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root vīj (to fan, wave)
    Root: vīj
Note: Qualifies 'himavantam mahāgirim'.
मुदा (mudā) - with joy, happily, joyfully
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud
mud - joy, delight, pleasure
Note: Used adverbially.
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - endowed with joy, joyful (endowed with, associated with, possessed of, engaged in)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, proper, absorbed in (yoga)
Past Passive Participle
from root yuj (to join, to connect)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies the subject 'saḥ'.
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
ददृशे (dadṛśe) - he saw, he beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himalaya (the mountain range)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - snowy, covered with snow; the Himalaya mountain range
महागिरिम् (mahāgirim) - great mountain
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāgiri
mahāgiri - great mountain
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+giri)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)