मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-61, verse-52
सा त्वं किं बहुनोक्तेन तथा कुरु यशस्विनि ।
यथा नास्तं गेत सूर्ये पश्यामि निजमालयम् ॥५२॥
यथा नास्तं गेत सूर्ये पश्यामि निजमालयम् ॥५२॥
52. sā tvaṃ kiṃ bahunoktena tathā kuru yaśasvini .
yathā nāstaṃ geta sūrye paśyāmi nijamālayam.
yathā nāstaṃ geta sūrye paśyāmi nijamālayam.
52.
sā tvam kim bahunā uktena tathā kuru yaśasvini
yathā na astam geta sūrye paśyāmi nijam ālayam
yathā na astam geta sūrye paśyāmi nijam ālayam
52.
O glorious one, what is the use of saying much? Act in such a way that I do not see my own abode before the sun sets.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - she, that one
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- किम् (kim) - what, why, whether
- बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by many
- उक्तेन (uktena) - by what has been said, by the spoken word
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- कुरु (kuru) - do, perform, make
- यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one! O famous one!
- यथा (yathā) - so that, in such a way that
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्तम् (astam) - to setting, to disappearance
- गेत (geta) - may go, should go
- सूर्ये (sūrye) - while the sun (is not yet set) (while the sun (is there), in the sun)
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
- निजम् (nijam) - own, one's own
- आलयम् (ālayam) - abode, dwelling, home
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - she, that one
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
किम् (kim) - what, why, whether
(indeclinable)
बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by many
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant
उक्तेन (uktena) - by what has been said, by the spoken word
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - do, perform, make
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यशस्विनि (yaśasvini) - O glorious one! O famous one!
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - glorious, famous, renowned
यथा (yathā) - so that, in such a way that
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्तम् (astam) - to setting, to disappearance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asta
asta - setting, disappearance, home
Note: Used adverbially with 'gam' (to go to setting)
गेत (geta) - may go, should go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhiliṅ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
सूर्ये (sūrye) - while the sun (is not yet set) (while the sun (is there), in the sun)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - sun
Note: Used in locative absolute construction
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
निजम् (nijam) - own, one's own
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nija
nija - own, innate, native
आलयम् (ālayam) - abode, dwelling, home
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ālaya
ālaya - abode, dwelling, house, receptacle
Prefix: ā
Root: lī (class 1)