मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-1, verse-85
अन्ये कृतयुगे धर्मास्त्रेतायां द्वापरेऽपरे ।
अन्ये कलियुगे नॄणां युगह्रासानुरूपतः ॥८५॥
अन्ये कलियुगे नॄणां युगह्रासानुरूपतः ॥८५॥
85. anye kṛtayuge dharmāstretāyāṁ dvāpare'pare ,
anye kaliyuge nṝṇāṁ yugahrāsānurūpataḥ.
anye kaliyuge nṝṇāṁ yugahrāsānurūpataḥ.
85.
anye kṛtayuge dharmāḥ tretāyām dvāpare apare
| anye kaliyuge nṝṇām yugahrāsānurūpataḥ
| anye kaliyuge nṝṇām yugahrāsānurūpataḥ
85.
Different natural laws (dharma) apply in the Kṛta Yuga; others in the Tretā and Dvāpara Yugas. Still different principles are ordained for humans in the Kali Yuga, corresponding to the decline of the ages.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्ये (anye) - other, different, various
- कृतयुगे (kṛtayuge) - in the Krita Yuga, in the Golden Age
- धर्माः (dharmāḥ) - duties, natural laws, virtues, principles
- त्रेतायाम् (tretāyām) - in the Treta Yuga
- द्वापरे (dvāpare) - in the Dvapara Yuga
- अपरे (apare) - other, different
- अन्ये (anye) - other, different, various
- कलियुगे (kaliyuge) - in the Kali Yuga
- नॄणाम् (nṝṇām) - of men, of humans
- युगह्रासानुरूपतः (yugahrāsānurūpataḥ) - in accordance with the decline of the ages
Words meanings and morphology
अन्ये (anye) - other, different, various
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
कृतयुगे (kṛtayuge) - in the Krita Yuga, in the Golden Age
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛtayuga
kṛtayuga - the Krita age, the golden age, the first of the four world ages
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛta+yuga)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - yuga – age, era, a yuga (one of the four world ages)
noun (masculine)
धर्माः (dharmāḥ) - duties, natural laws, virtues, principles
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dharma
dharma - constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue, religion
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
त्रेतायाम् (tretāyām) - in the Treta Yuga
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tretā
tretā - the Treta Yuga (the second of the four world ages)
द्वापरे (dvāpare) - in the Dvapara Yuga
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dvāpara
dvāpara - the Dvapara Yuga (the third of the four world ages)
अपरे (apare) - other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, western
अन्ये (anye) - other, different, various
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
कलियुगे (kaliyuge) - in the Kali Yuga
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kaliyuga
kaliyuga - the Kali Yuga (the fourth and current degenerate world age)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kali+yuga)
- kali – strife, quarrel, the demon Kali, the age of Kali
noun (masculine) - yuga – age, era, a yuga (one of the four world ages)
noun (masculine)
नॄणाम् (nṝṇām) - of men, of humans
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, human being, person
युगह्रासानुरूपतः (yugahrāsānurūpataḥ) - in accordance with the decline of the ages
(indeclinable)
Derived from yugahrāsānurūpa (adjective) with -tas suffix indicating 'from' or 'in accordance with'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuga+hrāsa+anurūpa)
- yuga – age, era
noun (masculine) - hrāsa – decrease, decline, diminution
noun (masculine)
Derived from root hrās (to decrease)
Root: hrās (class 1) - anurūpa – suitable, corresponding, conformable
adjective (masculine)
anu (prefix) + rūpa (form)
Prefix: anu