मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-1, verse-16
तेषां त्ववयवान सूक्ष्मान षण्णामप्यमितौजसाम ।
संनिवेश्यात्ममात्रासु सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे ॥१६॥
संनिवेश्यात्ममात्रासु सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे ॥१६॥
16. teṣāṁ tvavayavān sūkṣmān ṣaṇṇāmapyamitaujasām ,
saṁniveśyātmamātrāsu sarvabhūtāni nirmame.
saṁniveśyātmamātrāsu sarvabhūtāni nirmame.
16.
तेषाम् तु अवयवान् सूक्ष्मान् षण्णाम् अपि अमितौजसाम्
संनिवेश्य आत्ममात्रासु सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे
संनिवेश्य आत्ममात्रासु सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे
16.
सः तु तेषाम् षण्णाम् अपि अमितौजसाम् सूक्ष्मान्
अवयवान् आत्ममात्रासु संनिवेश्य सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे
अवयवान् आत्ममात्रासु संनिवेश्य सर्वभूतानि निर्ममे
16.
Then, having combined the subtle constituents (avayavas) of those six principles, which possess immeasurable potency, into his own fundamental elements (ātma-mātrās), he created all living beings (sarvabhūtāni).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेषाम् (तेषाम्) - of those (previously mentioned principles) (of them, their)
- तु (तु) - then (but, indeed, however)
- अवयवान् (अवयवान्) - subtle constituents (avayavas) (parts, components, constituents, members)
- सूक्ष्मान् (सूक्ष्मान्) - subtle (subtle, minute, fine)
- षण्णाम् (षण्णाम्) - of those six (principles) (of six, of the six)
- अपि (अपि) - also, even, too
- अमितौजसाम् (अमितौजसाम्) - of immeasurable potency (of immeasurable splendor/power, of infinite energy)
- संनिवेश्य (संनिवेश्य) - having combined (having placed, having arranged, having combined, having settled)
- आत्ममात्रासु (आत्ममात्रासु) - into his own fundamental elements (ātma-mātrās) (in the subtle elements of self, in the fundamental elements of the self)
- सर्वभूतानि (सर्वभूतानि) - all living beings (sarvabhūtāni) (all beings, all creatures)
- निर्ममे (निर्ममे) - he created (he created, he fashioned, he formed)
Words meanings and morphology
तेषाम् (तेषाम्) - of those (previously mentioned principles) (of them, their)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of तत्
तत् - that, he, she, it
तु (तु) - then (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
अवयवान् (अवयवान्) - subtle constituents (avayavas) (parts, components, constituents, members)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of अवयव
अवयव - part, component, member, limb
सूक्ष्मान् (सूक्ष्मान्) - subtle (subtle, minute, fine)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of सूक्ष्म
सूक्ष्म - subtle, minute, fine, delicate
षण्णाम् (षण्णाम्) - of those six (principles) (of six, of the six)
(numeral)
अपि (अपि) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अमितौजसाम् (अमितौजसाम्) - of immeasurable potency (of immeasurable splendor/power, of infinite energy)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of अमितौजस्
अमितौजस् - of immeasurable splendor, of infinite energy
Compound type : bahuvrihi (अमित+ओजस्)
- अमित – unmeasured, boundless, infinite
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root mā (to measure) with negating 'a'.
Root: मा (class 3) - ओजस् – power, strength, vigor, energy, splendor
noun (neuter)
संनिवेश्य (संनिवेश्य) - having combined (having placed, having arranged, having combined, having settled)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive from root viś (to enter) with prefixes sam and ni.
Prefixes: सम्+नि
Root: विश् (class 6)
आत्ममात्रासु (आत्ममात्रासु) - into his own fundamental elements (ātma-mātrās) (in the subtle elements of self, in the fundamental elements of the self)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of आत्ममात्रा
आत्ममात्रा - subtle elements of self, fundamental elements
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (आत्मन्+मात्रा)
- आत्मन् – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine) - मात्रा – measure, element, subtle element, quantity
noun (feminine)
सर्वभूतानि (सर्वभूतानि) - all living beings (sarvabhūtāni) (all beings, all creatures)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of सर्वभूत
सर्वभूत - all beings, all creatures, universal existence
Compound type : karmadhāraya (सर्व+भूत)
- सर्व – all, every, whole
pronoun - भूत – being, creature, element, past, happened
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root bhū (to be, to become).
Root: भू (class 1)
निर्ममे (निर्ममे) - he created (he created, he fashioned, he formed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of निर्ममे
Root mā (to measure, to fashion) with prefix nis. ātmanepada, perfect tense.
Prefix: निस्
Root: मा (class 3)