मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-1, verse-59
एतद वोऽयं भृगुः शास्त्रं श्रावयिष्यत्यशेषतः ।
एतद हि मत्तोऽधिजगे सर्वमेषोऽखिलं मुनिः ॥५९॥
एतद हि मत्तोऽधिजगे सर्वमेषोऽखिलं मुनिः ॥५९॥
59. etad vo'yaṁ bhṛguḥ śāstraṁ śrāvayiṣyatyaśeṣataḥ ,
etad hi matto'dhijage sarvameṣo'khilaṁ muniḥ.
etad hi matto'dhijage sarvameṣo'khilaṁ muniḥ.
59.
etat vaḥ ayam bhṛguḥ śāstram śrāvayiṣyati aśeṣataḥ
etat hi mattaḥ adhijage sarvam eṣaḥ akhilam muniḥ
etat hi mattaḥ adhijage sarvam eṣaḥ akhilam muniḥ
59.
ayam bhṛguḥ etat śāstram vaḥ aśeṣataḥ śrāvayiṣyati
hi eṣaḥ muniḥ etat sarvam akhilam mattaḥ adhijage
hi eṣaḥ muniḥ etat sarvam akhilam mattaḥ adhijage
59.
This Bhṛgu here will explain this entire treatise (śāstra) to you completely. For this sage (muni) indeed learned all of it, without remainder, from me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतत् (etat) - this
- वः (vaḥ) - to you (plural)
- अयम् (ayam) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (this (masculine))
- भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - The sage Bhṛgu, son of Manu. (Bhṛgu (proper name))
- शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - treatise, scripture
- श्रावयिष्यति (śrāvayiṣyati) - will cause to hear, will explain/recite
- अशेषतः (aśeṣataḥ) - completely, entirely, without remainder
- एतत् (etat) - Refers to the treatise/knowledge. (this (neuter))
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me
- अधिजगे (adhijage) - he learned
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (this (masculine))
- अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, complete, without remainder
- मुनिः (muniḥ) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (sage, ascetic)
Words meanings and morphology
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etas
etas - this, this here
वः (vaḥ) - to you (plural)
(pronoun)
Dative, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive or accusative, but dative fits here as 'to you'.
अयम् (ayam) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (this (masculine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - The sage Bhṛgu, son of Manu. (Bhṛgu (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Bhṛgu (name of a sage, one of the Prajāpatis)
शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - treatise, scripture
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śāstra
śāstra - treatise, scripture, sacred book, instruction, rule
From root śās (to teach, instruct)
Root: śās (class 2)
श्रावयिष्यति (śrāvayiṣyati) - will cause to hear, will explain/recite
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of śrāvayiṣyati
Causative Future Active
Causative of root śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 5)
अशेषतः (aśeṣataḥ) - completely, entirely, without remainder
(indeclinable)
From 'aśeṣa' (whole, complete) + suffix -tas
एतत् (etat) - Refers to the treatise/knowledge. (this (neuter))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etas
etas - this, this here
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of aham
aham - I
अधिजगे (adhijage) - he learned
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of adhijage
Perfect Middle
Perfect of root gam (to go) with prefix adhi, used in the sense of 'to learn'
Prefix: adhi
Root: gam (class 1)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every, entire
एषः (eṣaḥ) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (this (masculine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etas
etas - this, this here
अखिलम् (akhilam) - entire, complete, without remainder
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - entire, complete, whole, without a gap/remainder
Negative prefix 'a-' + 'khila' (gap, deficiency)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+khila)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - khila – a gap, deficiency, remainder, waste land
noun (masculine)
मुनिः (muniḥ) - Refers to Bhṛgu. (sage, ascetic)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, a silent one, inspired one