महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-45, verse-44

ते वध्यमानाः समरे सूतपुत्रेण सृञ्जयाः ।
अर्जुनं वासुदेवं च व्याक्रोशन्त मुहुर्मुहुः ।
प्रेतराजपुरे यद्वत्प्रेतराजं विचेतसः ॥४४॥

44. te vadhyamānāḥ samare sūtaputreṇa sṛñjayāḥ ,
arjunaṁ vāsudevaṁ ca vyākrośanta muhurmuhuḥ ,
pretarājapure yadvatpretarājaṁ vicetasaḥ.

44. te vadhyamānāḥ samare sūtaputreṇa
sṛñjayāḥ arjunam vāsudevam ca
vyākrośanta muhurmuhuḥ pretarājapure
yadvat pretarājam vicetasaḥ

44. sūtaputreṇa samare vadhyamānāḥ te sṛñjayāḥ arjunam ca vāsudevam muhurmuhuḥ vyākrośanta,
yadvat pretarājapure vicetasaḥ pretarājam (vyākrośanta)

44. The Sṛñjayas, being slain in battle by Karṇa (the son of Sūta), repeatedly cried out to Arjuna and Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa), just as bewildered people (vicetasaḥ) in the city of the lord of the departed (pretarājapura) cry out to the lord of the departed (pretarāja) himself.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - the Sṛñjayas (they, those)

• वध्यमानाः (vadhyamānāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas being slain (being killed, being slain)

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa (by the son of a charioteer)

• सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Kṛṣṇa (Vāsudeva)

• च (ca) - and, also

• व्याक्रोशन्त (vyākrośanta) - they cried out, they wailed

• मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

• प्रेतराजपुरे (pretarājapure) - in the city of Yama, the lord of the departed (in the city of the king of ghosts)

• यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, like, in the same way that

• प्रेतराजम् (pretarājam) - to Yama (to the king of ghosts)

• विचेतसः (vicetasaḥ) - bewildered people (bewildered, senseless, distraught)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - the Sṛñjayas (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

वध्यमानाः (vadhyamānāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas being slain (being killed, being slain)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being slain, undergoing slaughter

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'vadh' (to kill, strike) with the passive present participle suffix '-yamāna'.

Root: vadh (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa (by the son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, son of Sūta (an epithet for Karṇa)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, one born from a Kṣatriya father and a Brāhmaṇa mother
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, offspring, child
  noun (masculine)

सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛñjaya

sṛñjaya - Sṛñjaya (name of an ancient king or a tribe/people allied with the Pāṇḍavas)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of the third Pāṇḍava prince), white, bright

वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Kṛṣṇa (Vāsudeva)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (a patronymic of Kṛṣṇa, son of Vasudeva)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

व्याक्रोशन्त (vyākrośanta) - they cried out, they wailed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vyākruś

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: kruś (class 1)

मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly, again and again

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (muhuḥ+muhuḥ)

• muhuḥ – instantly, at once, repeatedly
  indeclinable

प्रेतराजपुरे (pretarājapure) - in the city of Yama, the lord of the departed (in the city of the king of ghosts)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pretarājapura

pretarājapura - city of the king of ghosts, city of Yama

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pretarāja+pura)

• pretarāja – king of ghosts, Yama (the lord of the dead)
  noun (masculine)
• pura – city, town, fortress
  noun (neuter)

यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, like, in the same way that

(indeclinable)

प्रेतराजम् (pretarājam) - to Yama (to the king of ghosts)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pretarāja

pretarāja - king of ghosts, Yama (the lord of the dead)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (preta+rāja)

• preta – departed spirit, ghost, dead person
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler, prince
  noun (masculine)

विचेतसः (vicetasaḥ) - bewildered people (bewildered, senseless, distraught)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vicetas

vicetas - bewildered, senseless, devoid of understanding, distraught

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+cetas)

• vi – without, apart, dis-
  indeclinable
• cetas – mind, consciousness, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)