महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-45, verse-43

वध्यमानांस्तु तान्दृष्ट्वा सूतपुत्रेण मारिष ।
वित्रेसुः सर्वभूतानि तिर्यग्योनिगतान्यपि ॥४३॥

43. vadhyamānāṁstu tāndṛṣṭvā sūtaputreṇa māriṣa ,
vitresuḥ sarvabhūtāni tiryagyonigatānyapi.

43. vadhyamānān tu tān dṛṣṭvā sūtaputreṇa māriṣa
vitresūḥ sarvabhūtāni tiryagyoni gatāni api

43. māriṣa sūtaputreṇa tān vadhyamānān dṛṣṭvā
sarvabhūtāni tiryagyoni gatāni api vitresūḥ

43. O venerable one, seeing them (the warriors) being slain by Karṇa (the son of Sūta), all creatures, even those born in animal wombs, trembled in fear.

Words meanings summery:

• वध्यमानान् (vadhyamānān) - the warriors being slain (being killed, being slain)

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, yet

• तान् (tān) - the warriors (those, them)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving

• सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa (by the son of a charioteer)

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected sir

• वित्रेसूः (vitresūḥ) - they trembled, they were terrified

• सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

• तिर्यग्योनि (tiryagyoni) - animal womb, lower species

• गतानि (gatāni) - born in (gone, attained, reached)

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

Words meanings and morphology

वध्यमानान् (vadhyamānān) - the warriors being slain (being killed, being slain)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vadhyamāna

vadhyamāna - being killed, being slain, undergoing slaughter

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'vadh' (to kill, strike) with the passive present participle suffix '-yamāna'.

Root: vadh (class 1)

तु (tu) - indeed, but, yet

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - the warriors (those, them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, perceiving

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root 'dṛś' (to see) with the absolutive suffix '-tvā'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सूतपुत्रेण (sūtaputreṇa) - by Karṇa (by the son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, son of Sūta (an epithet for Karṇa)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard, one born from a Kṣatriya father and a Brāhmaṇa mother
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, offspring, child
  noun (masculine)

मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respected sir

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - venerable, respected, worthy (used as an address)

वित्रेसूः (vitresūḥ) - they trembled, they were terrified

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of vitres

Prefix: vi

Root: tras (class 1)

सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, all elements

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature, element, what has been
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'bhū' (to be, become).
  Root: bhū (class 1)

तिर्यग्योनि (tiryagyoni) - animal womb, lower species

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tiryagyoni

tiryagyoni - animal womb, lower birth, animal species

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tiryak+yoni)

• tiryak – horizontal, crooked, oblique, animal
  adjective
• yoni – womb, source, origin, birth, female organ
  noun (feminine)

Note: Part of the compound 'tiryagyonigatāni'.

गतानि (gatāni) - born in (gone, attained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached, obtained, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'gam' (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of the compound 'tiryagyonigatāni'.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)