महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-63

द्रोण उवाच ।
इत्युक्त्वा वरदः प्रादाद्वर्म तन्मन्त्रमेव च ।
स तेन वर्मणा गुप्तः प्रायाद्वृत्रचमूं प्रति ॥६३॥

63. droṇa uvāca ,
ityuktvā varadaḥ prādādvarma tanmantrameva ca ,
sa tena varmaṇā guptaḥ prāyādvṛtracamūṁ prati.

63. droṇaḥ uvāca iti uktvā varadaḥ prādāt varma tat mantram
eva ca saḥ tena varmaṇā guptaḥ prāyāt vṛtracamūm prati

63. droṇaḥ uvāca iti uktvā varadaḥ varma tat mantram ca eva
prādāt saḥ tena varmaṇā guptaḥ vṛtracamūm prati prāyāt

63. Droṇa said: Having spoken thus, the bestower of boons gave the armor and also that mantra. Protected by that armor, he (Indra) proceeded towards Vṛtra's army.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, 'quote'

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• वरदः (varadaḥ) - bestower of boons

• प्रादात् (prādāt) - gave, bestowed

• वर्म (varma) - armor, mail

• तत् (tat) - that (neuter)

• मन्त्रम् (mantram) - mantra, sacred chant

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and

• सः (saḥ) - he

• तेन (tena) - by that (armor)

• वर्मणा (varmaṇā) - by the armor

• गुप्तः (guptaḥ) - protected, guarded

• प्रायात् (prāyāt) - went, proceeded

• वृत्रचमूम् (vṛtracamūm) - to Vṛtra's army

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, in the direction of

Words meanings and morphology

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa, a character in the Mahabharata

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, 'quote'

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from root vac + suffix -ktvā

Root: vac (class 2)

वरदः (varadaḥ) - bestower of boons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varada

varada - bestowing boons, giver of wishes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+da)

• vara – boon, wish, blessing
  noun (masculine)
• da – giver, bestower
  adjective
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

प्रादात् (prādāt) - gave, bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of dā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

वर्म (varma) - armor, mail

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of varman

varman - armor, mail, defensive equipment

तत् (tat) - that (neuter)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मन्त्रम् (mantram) - mantra, sacred chant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mantra

mantra - sacred utterance, incantation, (mantra)

Root: man (class 4)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेन (tena) - by that (armor)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वर्मणा (varmaṇā) - by the armor

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of varman

varman - armor, mail, defensive equipment

गुप्तः (guptaḥ) - protected, guarded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gupta

gupta - protected, guarded, hidden

Past Passive Participle

from root gup + suffix -ta

Root: gup (class 1)

प्रायात् (prāyāt) - went, proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of i

Prefix: pra

Root: i (class 2)

वृत्रचमूम् (vṛtracamūm) - to Vṛtra's army

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛtracamū

vṛtracamū - Vṛtra's army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛtra+camū)

• vṛtra – Vṛtra (a demon in Hindu mythology)
  proper noun (masculine)
• camū – army, host
  noun (feminine)

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, in the direction of

(indeclinable)